Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation

David N. Thomas; Finlo R. Cottier; Mark A. Brandon

doi:10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395

Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation

David N. Thomas
, Finlo R. Cottier
, Mark A. Brandon

Ysgol Gwyddorau Eigion

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The episodic freezing over of the surface waters is arguably the most striking feature of the Southern and Arctic Oceans as well as some subarctic oceans such as the Baltic and Okhotsk Seas. Millions of square kilometers are covered by ephemeral layers of ice that are on average less than 1 m thick. This pack ice is highly dynamic, drifting on the underlying ocean currents, and its distribution is greatly influenced by prevailing winds. The ice is not simply an impervious layer of frozen water, but does in fact provide a variety of habitats to create a productive biome which is pertinent in the biogeochemical processes in the surface waters and at the air–ocean interface.

Iaith wreiddiol	Saesneg
Teitl	The International Encyclopedia of Geography:
Is-deitl	People, the Earth, Environment and Technology
Golygyddion	Douglas Richardson, Noel Castree, Michael F. Goodchild, Audrey Kobayashi, Weidong Liu, Richard A Marston
Cyhoeddwr	John Wiley & Sons
Tudalennau	6075-6084
Nifer y tudalennau	10
Argraffiad	1
ISBN (Argraffiad)	978-0-470-65963-2
Dynodwyr Gwrthrych Digidol (DOIs)	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395
Statws	Cyhoeddwyd - 6 Maw 2017

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10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395

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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395/abstract

Sea ice, ice drift, and oceanic circulation
Thomas, D. N., Cottier, F. R. & Brandon, M. A., 27 Maw 2019, International Encyclopedia of Geography: People, the Earth, Environment and Technology. Richardson, D., Castree, N., Goodchild, M. F., Kobayashi, A., Liu, W. & Marston, R. A. (gol.). John Wiley & Sons, 10 t.
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Thomas, D. N., Cottier, F. R., & Brandon, M. A. (2017). Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation. Yn D. Richardson, N. Castree, M. F. Goodchild, A. Kobayashi, W. Liu, & R. A. Marston (Gol.), The International Encyclopedia of Geography: : People, the Earth, Environment and Technology (1 gol., tt. 6075-6084). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395

@inbook{9974a2a88bc94af78d0a1bd047cae35d,

title = "Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation",

abstract = "The episodic freezing over of the surface waters is arguably the most striking feature of the Southern and Arctic Oceans as well as some subarctic oceans such as the Baltic and Okhotsk Seas. Millions of square kilometers are covered by ephemeral layers of ice that are on average less than 1 m thick. This pack ice is highly dynamic, drifting on the underlying ocean currents, and its distribution is greatly influenced by prevailing winds. The ice is not simply an impervious layer of frozen water, but does in fact provide a variety of habitats to create a productive biome which is pertinent in the biogeochemical processes in the surface waters and at the air–ocean interface.",

keywords = "Antarctic, Arctic, cryosphere, Sea ice, polar regions, climate dynamics, earth observation, coastal geography",

author = "Thomas, \{David N.\} and Cottier, \{Finlo R.\} and Brandon, \{Mark A.\}",

year = "2017",

month = mar,

day = "6",

doi = "10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395",

language = "English",

isbn = "978-0-470-65963-2",

pages = "6075--6084",

editor = "Douglas Richardson and Noel Castree and Goodchild, \{Michael F.\} and Audrey Kobayashi and Weidong Liu and Marston, \{Richard A\}",

booktitle = "The International Encyclopedia of Geography:",

publisher = "John Wiley \& Sons",

edition = "1",

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Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation. / Thomas, David N.; Cottier, Finlo R.; Brandon, Mark A.
The International Encyclopedia of Geography: : People, the Earth, Environment and Technology. gol. / Douglas Richardson; Noel Castree; Michael F. Goodchild; Audrey Kobayashi; Weidong Liu; Richard A Marston. 1. gol. John Wiley & Sons, 2017. t. 6075-6084.

Allbwn ymchwil: Pennod mewn Llyfr/Adroddiad/Trafodion Cynhadledd › Pennod › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid

TY - CHAP

T1 - Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation

AU - Thomas, David N.

AU - Cottier, Finlo R.

AU - Brandon, Mark A.

PY - 2017/3/6

Y1 - 2017/3/6

N2 - The episodic freezing over of the surface waters is arguably the most striking feature of the Southern and Arctic Oceans as well as some subarctic oceans such as the Baltic and Okhotsk Seas. Millions of square kilometers are covered by ephemeral layers of ice that are on average less than 1 m thick. This pack ice is highly dynamic, drifting on the underlying ocean currents, and its distribution is greatly influenced by prevailing winds. The ice is not simply an impervious layer of frozen water, but does in fact provide a variety of habitats to create a productive biome which is pertinent in the biogeochemical processes in the surface waters and at the air–ocean interface.

AB - The episodic freezing over of the surface waters is arguably the most striking feature of the Southern and Arctic Oceans as well as some subarctic oceans such as the Baltic and Okhotsk Seas. Millions of square kilometers are covered by ephemeral layers of ice that are on average less than 1 m thick. This pack ice is highly dynamic, drifting on the underlying ocean currents, and its distribution is greatly influenced by prevailing winds. The ice is not simply an impervious layer of frozen water, but does in fact provide a variety of habitats to create a productive biome which is pertinent in the biogeochemical processes in the surface waters and at the air–ocean interface.

KW - Antarctic

KW - Arctic

KW - cryosphere

KW - Sea ice

KW - polar regions

KW - climate dynamics

KW - earth observation

KW - coastal geography

UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395/abstract

U2 - 10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395

DO - 10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0395

M3 - Chapter

SN - 978-0-470-65963-2

SP - 6075

EP - 6084

BT - The International Encyclopedia of Geography:

A2 - Richardson, Douglas

A2 - Castree, Noel

A2 - Goodchild, Michael F.

A2 - Kobayashi, Audrey

A2 - Liu, Weidong

A2 - Marston, Richard A

PB - John Wiley & Sons

ER -

Sea Ice, Ice Drift, and Oceanic Circulation

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Mynediad at Ddogfen

Ffeiliau eraill a chysylltiadau

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Sea ice, ice drift, and oceanic circulation

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