Enhanced Single-phase Phase Locked Loop based on Complex-Coefficient Filter

Samir Gautam, Weidong Xiao, Hafiz Ahmed, Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu

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Abstract

Complex coefficient filters (CCFs) are widely used for phase-locked loop (PLL) in three-phase power systems, while its usage is largely sparse in the single-phase domain. Single-phase CCF-PLLs so far reported in the literature do not yield satisfactory performances at off-nominal frequency conditions, which is a crucial PLL attribute. Whether they are a suitable filtering technique of choice for single-phase PLL is yet to be formally documented in a methodological way. In this regard, this article derives an enhanced version of the single-phase CCF-PLL (ECCF-PLL), which is able to provide accurate estimation of grid parameters in dynamically changing grid frequency environment. The proposed ECCF-PLL is then numerically and experimentally compared with few other single-phase PLLs to gauge its efficacy and suitability. The test shows the advantage of harmonic robustness from ECCF-PLL, which is specifically useful in a weak grid
Original languageEnglish
Article number9001408
JournalIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Volume71
Early online date31 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • Complex coefficient filter (CCF)
  • grid interconnection
  • phase locked loop (PLL)
  • single-phase system
  • synchronization

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