Euro Area Banks’ Market Power, Lending Channel and Stability: The Effects of Negative Policy Rates

Yener Altunbas, Giuseppe Avignone, Christoffer Kok, Cosimo Pancaro

Research output: Working paper

Abstract

This paper investigates to what extent the introduction of negative monetary policy rates altered the competitive behaviour in the euro area banking sector. Specifically, it analyses the effect that negative policy rates had on euro area banks’ market power in comparison to banks that have not been subject to negative rates. The analysis, considering a sample of 4,223 banks over the period 2011–2018 and relying on a difference-in-differences methodology, finds that negative monetary policy rates led to an increase in euro area banks’ market power. Furthermore, it shows that, during the negative interest rate policy period, change in banks’ competitive behaviour affected the bank lending channel and discouraged banks
from taking excessive risks.
Original languageEnglish
PublisherEuropean Central Bank
Number of pages52
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2023

Publication series

NameWorking Paper Series
PublisherEuropean Central Bank
No.2790

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