High-precision branching ratio measurement and spin assignment implications for Ga-62 superallowed beta decay

  • A. D. MacLean
  • , A. T. Laffoley
  • , C. E. Svensson
  • , G. C. Ball
  • , J. R. Leslie
  • , C. Andreoiu
  • , A. Babu
  • , S.S. Bhattacharjee
  • , H. Bidaman
  • , V. Bildstein
  • , C. Burbadge
  • , M. Bowry
  • , C. Cheng
  • , D. S. Cross
  • , A. Diaz-Varela
  • , I. Dillmann
  • , M. R. Dunlop
  • , R. Dunlop
  • , L. J. Evitts
  • , P. Finlay
  • S. Gillespie, A. B. Garnsworthy, P. E. Garrett, E. Gopaul, G. F. Grinyer, G. Hackman, B. Jigmeddorj, K. G. Leach, E. Kassanda, J. McAfee, M. Moukaddam, C. Natzke, S. Nittala, B. Olaizola, J. Park, C. Paxman, J. L. Pore, C. Porzio, A. J. Radich, P. Ruotsalainen, Y. Saito, S. Sharma, J. Smallcombe, R. Sultana, J. Turko, D. Yates, T. Zidar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A high-precision branching ratio measurement for the superallowed Fermi β
+ emitter 62Ga was
performed with the Gamma-Ray Infrastructure for Fundamental Investigations of Nuclei (GRIFFIN)
spectrometer at the Isotope Separator and Accelerator (ISAC) radioactive ion beam facility at
TRIUMF. The high efficiency of the GRIFFIN spectrometer allowed 63 γ-ray transitions, with
intensities down to ≈1 part per million (ppm) per 62Ga β
+ decay, to be placed in the level scheme
of the daughter nucleus 62Zn, establishing the superallowed β branching ratio for 62Ga decay to be
99.8577+0.0023
−0.0029%, a factor of 4 more precise than the previous world average. For several cascades,
γ−γ angular correlation measurements were performed to assign spins and/or determine the mixing
ratios of transitions. In particular, the spin of the 2.342 MeV excited state in the daughter nucleus
62Zn was definitively assigned as J = 0. This assignment resolves a discrepancy between previous
measurements and has important implications for the isospin symmetry breaking correction, δC1,
in 62Ga superallowed Fermi β decay.
Keywords: 62Ga, β decay, branching ratios, γ − γ angular correlations, HPGe, isospin symmetry breaking
Original languageEnglish
Article number054325
JournalPhysical Review C
Volume102
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Nov 2020

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