Printable luminescent down shifter for enhancing efficiency and stability of organic photovoltaics

  • J.P. Kettle
  • , N.D. Bristow
  • , J. Kettle
  • , N. Bristow
  • , D.T. Gethin
  • , Z. Tehrani
  • , O. Moudam
  • , B. Li
  • , E.A. Katz
  • , G.A. dos Reis Benatto
  • , F.C. Krebs

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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    Abstract

    The proof of concept of using luminescent down shifting (LDS) layers as alternative UV filters for P3HT:PCBM OPVs is demonstrated using a lanthanide-based metal complex. The results are verified using a combination of indoor light soaking, with single cell devices, and outdoor performance monitoring, using a 16-cell monolithically connected OPV module. By applying the LDS layer, a ~5% relative enhancement in photocurrent is observed for both sets of devices. More significantly, indoor light soaking tests on single cell devices without encapsulation showed an 850% enhancement in the measured half-life (T50%). The OPV modules were encapsulated and tested for outdoor stability over a 70 day period in the Negev desert, Israel. The modules made with the LDS filter are shown to match the stability of those made with a commercial UV filter and outperform the modules with no filter applied, with a 51% enhancement in the measured stability (T75%). Significantly, the work provides clear experimental evidence that the LDS layer can act as a UV filter in OPVs without compromising the efficiency of the solar cell, thus providing an added benefit over commercial UV filters.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)481-487
    JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
    Volume144
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 23 Oct 2015

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