TY - JOUR
T1 - The ICD-11 classification of personality disorders
T2 - a European perspective on challenges and opportunities
AU - Bach, Bo
AU - Kramer, Ueli
AU - Doering, Stephan
AU - di Giacomo, Ester
AU - Hutsebaut, Joost
AU - Kaera, Andres
AU - De Panfilis, Chiara
AU - Schmahl, Christian
AU - Swales, Michaela
AU - Taubner, Svenja
AU - Renneberg, Babette
N1 - © 2022. The Author(s).
PY - 2022/4/1
Y1 - 2022/4/1
N2 - The 11th revision of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes a fundamentally new approach to Personality Disorders (PD). ICD-11 is expected to be implemented first in European countries before other WHO member states. The present paper provides an overview of this new ICD-11 model including PD severity classification, trait domain specifiers, and the additional borderline pattern specifier. We discuss the perceived challenges and opportunities of using the ICD-11 approach with particular focus on its continuity and discontinuity with familiar PD categories such as avoidant PD and narcissistic PD. The advent of the ICD-11 PD classification involves major changes for health care workers, researchers, administrators, and service providers as well as patients and families involved. The anticipated challenges and opportunities are put forward in terms of specific unanswered questions. It is our hope that these questions will stimulate further research and discussion among researchers and clinicians in the coming years.
AB - The 11th revision of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes a fundamentally new approach to Personality Disorders (PD). ICD-11 is expected to be implemented first in European countries before other WHO member states. The present paper provides an overview of this new ICD-11 model including PD severity classification, trait domain specifiers, and the additional borderline pattern specifier. We discuss the perceived challenges and opportunities of using the ICD-11 approach with particular focus on its continuity and discontinuity with familiar PD categories such as avoidant PD and narcissistic PD. The advent of the ICD-11 PD classification involves major changes for health care workers, researchers, administrators, and service providers as well as patients and families involved. The anticipated challenges and opportunities are put forward in terms of specific unanswered questions. It is our hope that these questions will stimulate further research and discussion among researchers and clinicians in the coming years.
U2 - 10.1186/s40479-022-00182-0
DO - 10.1186/s40479-022-00182-0
M3 - Review article
C2 - 35361271
SN - 2051-6673
VL - 9
JO - Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation
JF - Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation
IS - 1
M1 - 12
ER -