Dr Llinos Spencer

Research Officer

Contact info

Dr Llinos Haf Spencer

CHEME Research Officer 

l.spencer@bangor.ac.uk

01248 38 3171

Rm 101, Ardudwy Hall, Normal Site, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2PZ

Orcid ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7075-8015

Google Scholar Account: https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=GQoRDHEAAAAJ&hl=en

  1. Article › Research › Peer-reviewed
  2. Published

    'Keep fit' exercise interventions to improve health, fitness and well-being of children and young people who use wheelchairs: mixed-method systematic review protocol.

    O'Brien, T. D., Noyes, J., Spencer, L. H., Kubis, H., Hastings, R. P., Edwards, R. T., Bray, N. & Whitaker, R., 18 May 2014, In: Journal of Advanced Nursing. 70, 12, p. 2942-2951

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  3. Published

    A Scoping Review of How Income Affects Accessing Local Green Space to Engage in Outdoor Physical Activity to Improve Well-Being: Implications for Post-COVID-19

    Spencer, L., Lynch, M., Lawrence, C. & Edwards, R. T., 12 Dec 2020, In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17, 24, 13 p., 9313.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  4. Published

    A Systematic Review Exploring the Economic Valuation of Accessing and Using Green and Blue Spaces to Improve Public Health

    Lynch, M., Spencer, L. & Edwards, R. T., 10 Jun 2020, In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17, 11, 4142.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  5. Published

    A Systematic Review to Examine the Evidence in Developing Social Prescribing Interventions That Apply a Co-Productive, Co-Designed Approach to Improve Well-Being Outcomes in a Community Setting

    Thomas, G., Lynch, M. & Spencer, L., 8 Apr 2021, In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18, 8, 3896.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  6. Published

    An Economic Evaluation Supported by Qualitative Data About the Patient Concerns Inventory (PCI) versus Standard Treatment Pathway in the Management of Patients with Head and Neck Cancer

    Ezeofor, V., Spencer, L., Rogers, S. N., Kanatas, A., Lowe, D., Semple, C. J., Hanna, J. R., Yeo, S. T. & Edwards, R. T., May 2022, In: PharmacoEconomics - Open. 6, 3, p. 389-403 15 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  7. Published

    An ongoing struggle: a mixed-method systematic review of interventions, barriers and facilitators to achieving optimal self-care by children and young people with Type 1 Diabetes in educational settings

    Edwards, D., Noyes, J., Lowes, L., Spencer, L. H. & Gregory, J. W., 12 Sept 2014, In: BMC Pediatrics. 14, 228, p. -

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  8. Published

    Communicative sensitivity in the bilingual healthcare setting: a qualitative study of language awareness.

    Jones, P. R., Irvine, F. E., Roberts, G. W., Jones, P., Spencer, L. H., Baker, C. R. & Williams, C., 1 Feb 2006, In: Journal of Advanced Nursing. 53, 4, p. 422-434

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  9. Published

    Conceptualization of physical exercise and keeping fit by child wheelchair users and their parents

    Noyes, J., Spencer, L. H., Bray, N., Kubis, H-P., Hastings, R. P., Jackson, M. & O'Brien, T. D., May 2017, In: Journal of Advanced Nursing. 73, 5, p. 1111-1123 13 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  10. Published

    Developing and evaluating a child-centred intervention for diabetes medicine management using mixed methods and a multicentre randomised controlled trial

    Spencer, L. H., Sylvestre Garcia, G. Y., Yeo, S. T., Noyes, J., Lowes, L., Whitaker, R., Allen, D., Carter, C., Edwards, R. T., Rycroft-Malone, J., Sharp, J., Edwards, D., Spencer, L., Sylvestre, Y., Yeo, S. & Gregory, J., 1 Mar 2014, In: Health Services and Delivery Research. 2, 8, p. -

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  11. Published

    Development of the MobQoL patient reported outcome measure for mobility-related quality of life

    Bray, N., Spencer, L., Tuersley, L. & Edwards, R. T., 6 Nov 2021, In: Disability and Rehabilitation. 43, 23, p. 3395-3404 10 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  12. Published

    Effects of orthographic transparency on reading and phoneme awareness in children learning to read in Wales.

    Spencer, L. H. & Hanley, J. R., 1 Feb 2003, In: British Journal of Psychology. 94, 1, p. 1-28

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  13. Published

    Evidence-based planning and costing palliative care services for children: novel multi-method epidemiological and economic exemplar

    Noyes, J., Edwards, R. T., Hastings, R. P., Hain, R., Totsika, V., Bennett, V., Hobson, L., Davies, G. R., Humphreys, C., Devins, M., Spencer, L. H. & Lewis, M., 25 Apr 2013, In: BMC Palliative Care. 12, 1, p. Article 18

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  14. Published

    How long do the advantages of learning to read a transparent orthography last? An investigation of the reading skills and reading impairment of Welsh children at 10 years of age

    Spencer, L. H., Hanley, R., Masterson, J., Spencer, L. & Evans, D., 1 Nov 2004, In: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 57A, 8, p. 1393-1410

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  15. Published

    Identifying priorities for establishing bilingual provision in nurse education: A scoping study

    Roberts, G. W., Irvine, F., Tranter, S. & Spencer, L. H., 1 Oct 2010, In: Nurse Education Today. 30, 7, p. 623-630

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  16. Published

    Improving quality of life through the routine use of the patient concerns inventory for head and neck cancer patients: baseline results in a cluster preference randomised controlled trial

    Rogers, S. N., Allmark, C., Bekiroglu, F., Edwards, R. T., Fabbroni, G., Flavel, R., Highet, V., Ho, M. W. S., Humphris, G. M., Jones, T. M., Khattak, O., Lancaster, J., Loh, C., Lowe, D., Lowies, C., Macareavy, D., Moor, J., Ong, T. K., Prasai, A., Roland, N., Semple, C., Spencer, L. H., Tandon, S., Thomas, S. J., Schache, A., Shaw, R. J. & Kanatas, A., Dec 2020, In: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 277, 12, p. 3435-3447 13 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  17. Published

    Intergenerational Deliberations for Long Term Sustainability

    Spencer, L., Lynch, M., Thomas, G. & Edwards, R. T., 11 Feb 2023, In: Challenges. 14, 1, 16 p., 11.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  18. Published

    Language awareness in the bilingual healthcare setting: A national survey

    Roberts, G. W., Irvine, F. E., Jones, P. R., Spencer, L., Baker, C. & Williams, C., 1 Sept 2007, In: International Journal of Nursing Studies. 44, 7, p. 1177-1186

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  19. Published

    Learning a transparent orthography at five years old: reading development of children during their first year of formal reading instruction in Wales

    Spencer, L. H. & Hanley, J. R., 1 Feb 2004, In: Journal of Research in Reading. 27, 1, p. 1-14

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  20. Published

    Planning ahead with children with life-limiting conditions and their families: development, implementation and evaluation of 'My Choices'

    Noyes, J., Hastings, R. P., Lewis, M., Hain, R., Bennett, V., Hobson, L. & Spencer, L. H., 5 Feb 2013, In: BMC Palliative Care. 12, 5, p. 5

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  21. Published

    Preference-based measures of health-related quality of life in congenital mobility impairment: a systematic review of validity and responsiveness

    Bray, N., Spencer, L. H. & Edwards, R. T., 21 Apr 2020, In: Health Economics Review. 10, 1, 9.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  22. Published

    Prospects and Aspirations for Workforce Training and Education in Social Prescribing.

    Makanjuola, A., Lynch, M., Spencer, L. & Edwards, R. T., 9 Aug 2023, In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 20, 16, 12 p., 6549.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  23. Published

    Standardised self-management kits for children with type 1 diabetes: pragmatic randomised trial of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness: pragmatic randomised trial of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness

    Noyes, J., Allen, D., Carter, C., Edwards, D., Edwards, R. T., Russell, D., Russell, I. T., Spencer, L. H., Sylvestre, Y., Whitaker, R., Yeo, S. T. & Gregory, J. W., 12 Mar 2020, In: BMJ Open. 10, 3, p. e032163

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  24. Published

    Systematic review of physical activity and exercise interventions to improve health, fitness and well-being of children and young people who use wheelchairs

    O'Brien, T. D., Noyes, J., Spencer, L. H., Kubis, H-P., Hastings, R. P. & Whitaker, R., 15 Nov 2016, In: BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine. 2, 1, e000109.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  25. Published

    The Word Recognition Abilities of Welsh and English Reception Class Children.

    Spencer, L. H. & Hanley, J. R., 1 Jan 2002, In: Psychologist in Wales. 13, p. 2-5

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  26. Published

    The role of midwives and health visitors in promoting intergenerational language maintenance in the bilingual setting: perceptions of parents and health professionals.

    Spencer, L. H., Roberts, G. W., Tranter, S., Irvine, F., Roberts, G., Spencer, L. & Jones, P., 18 Nov 2010, In: Journal of Clinical Nursing. 20, 12, p. 204-213

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  27. Published

    Trial of Optimal Personalised Care After Treatment - Gynaecological cancer (TOPCAT-G): a randomised feasibility trial

    Morrison, V., Spencer, L., Totton, N., Pye, K., Yeo, S. T., Butterworth, C., Hall, L., Whitaker, R., Edwards, R., Timmis, L., Hoare, Z., Neal, R., Wilkinson, C. & Leeson, S., 1 Feb 2018, In: International Journal of Gynecological Cancer. 28, 2, p. 401-411

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  28. Published

    WASh multicentre randomised controlled trial: water-assisted sigmoidoscopy in English NHS bowel scope screening

    Rutter, M., Evans, R., Hoare, Z., von Wagner, C., Deane, J., Esmally, S., Larkin, T., Edwards, R. T., Yeo, S. T., Spencer, L., Holmes, E., Saunders, B., Rees, C., Tsiamoulos, Z. & Beintaris, I., 7 Apr 2021, In: GUT . 70, 5, p. 845–852 8 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  29. Published

    Well-being, health and fitness of children who use wheelchairs: Feasibility study protocol to develop child-centred ‘keep-fit’ exercise interventions

    OBrien, T. D., Kubis, H., Bray, N. J., O'Brien, T. D., Noyes, J., Spencer, L. H., Kubis, H. P., Edwards, R. T., Bray, N. & Whitaker, R., 24 Jul 2014, In: Journal of Advanced Nursing. 71, 2, p. 430-440

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

  30. Meeting Abstract › Research › Peer-reviewed
  31. Published

    Developing a conversation about identifying community needs to embrace wellbeing through social prescribing interventions: a qualitative study

    Spencer, L., Lynch, M. & Thomas, G., 1 Nov 2021, In: The Lancet. 398, Special Issue 2, p. S82

    Research output: Contribution to journalMeeting Abstractpeer-review

  32. Published

    Economic and modelling techniques used to value the health benefits of engaging in physical activity in green and blue spaces: a systematic review

    Lynch, M., Ezeofor, V., Spencer, L. & Edwards, R., 22 Nov 2018, In: The Lancet. 392, Supplement 2, p. S55

    Research output: Contribution to journalMeeting Abstractpeer-review

  33. Published

    Patients concerns inventory (PCI) versus standard treatment pathway in the management of patients with head and neck cancer: a qualitative informed economic evaluation

    Ezeofor, V., Spencer, L., Rogers, S., Kanatas, A., Lowe, D., Temple, C. J., Hanna, J. R., Yeo, S. T. & Edwards, R. T., 1 Nov 2021, In: The Lancet. 398, Special Issue 2, p. S43

    Research output: Contribution to journalMeeting Abstractpeer-review

  34. Published

    Qualifications and training needs of social prescribing link workers: an explorative study

    Spencer, L., Lynch, M. & Makanjuola, A., 1 Nov 2022, In: The Lancet. 400, Special Issue , p. S79 1 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalMeeting Abstractpeer-review

  35. Paper › Research › Not peer-reviewed
  36. Published
  37. Published

    Dyslexia and Welsh.

    Spencer, L. H., 1 Jan 2000.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  38. Published

    Dyslexia in a transparent orthography like Welsh.

    Spencer, L. H., 1 Jan 2001.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  39. Published

    EPIC Project: Evidence into practice: evaluating a child-centred intervention for diabetes medicine management.

    Williams, A., Noyes, J., Spencer, L. H. & Edwards, D., 12 Sept 2008.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  40. Published

    EPIC Project: Evidence into practice: evaluating a child-centred intervention for diabetes medicine management.

    Noyes, J., Williams, A., Spencer, L. H., Edwards, D., Williams, G., Russell, I., Rycroft-Malone, J., Lowes, L., Gregory, J., Brocklehurst, P., Allen, D., Carter, C., Lewis, M., Sharpe, J., Jackson, J., Edwards, R. T., Whitaker, R. & Samuels, M., 4 Dec 2008.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  41. Published

    Effective strategies for gaining rich qualitative data using telephone interviewing methodology

    Spencer, L. H., Roberts, G. W., Irvine, F. E. & Jones, P. R., 1 Jun 2007.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  42. Published
  43. Published

    Measuring the Effects of a Multi-faceted Research Recruitment Strategy - What Works Best?

    Spencer, L. H., Jones, P. R., Irvine, F. E. & Roberts, G. W., 1 Mar 2006.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  44. Published

    Report of a Study of Welsh Language Awareness in Healthcare Provision in Wales

    Roberts, G. W., Irvine, F. E. & Spencer, L. H., 1 May 2005.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  45. Published
  46. Published

    The Wales Dyslexia Screening Test.

    Spencer, L. H. & Van Daal, V. H., 1 Jan 2003.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  47. Published

    The Wales Dyslexia Screening Test.

    Spencer, L. H. & Van Daal, V. H., 1 Feb 2003.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

  48. Published
  49. Paper › Research › Peer-reviewed
  50. Published
  51. Published
  52. Poster › Research › Peer-reviewed
  53. Published

    Economic evaluation of a community-based hip fracture rehabilitation intervention: FEMURIII RCT

    Spencer, L., Edwards, R. T. & Williams, N., 9 Feb 2022.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePosterpeer-review

  54. Published

    Establishing a Welsh language version of the PROMIS-10

    Spencer, L., Cooledge, B., Prys, D. & Smith, A., 5 Jun 2019. 1 p.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePosterpeer-review

  55. Published

    The Welsh PROMIS-10 Global Health Measure Linguistically Validated by LLAIS

    Spencer, L., Cooledge, B., Prys, D. & Smith, A., 3 Oct 2019.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePosterpeer-review

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