Guiding principles for rewilding

Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolynErthygladolygiad gan gymheiriaid

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Dangosydd eitem ddigidol (DOI)

  • Steve Carver
    School of Geography, University of Leeds, UK
  • Ian Convery
    University of Cumbria
  • Sally Hawkins
    University of Cumbria
  • Rene Beyers
    University of British Columbia
  • Adam Eagle
    Lifescape Project
  • Zoltan Kun
    Wild Europe, Győr
  • Erwin Van Maanen
    Rewilding Foundation
  • Yue Cao
    Tsinghua University
  • Mark Fisher
    School of Geography, University of Leeds, UK
  • Stephen R. Edwards
    Commission for Ecosystem Management, IUCN
  • Cara Nelson
    University of Montana
  • George D. Gann
    Institute for Regional Conservation
  • Steve Shurter
    White Oak Conservation
  • Karina Aguilar
    Agencia Metropolitana de Bosques Urbanos del AMG
  • Angela Andrade
    Commission for Ecosystem Management, IUCN
  • William J. Ripple
    Marine Mammal Institute, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon State University, Newport, Oregon
  • John Davis
    Rewilding Foundation
  • Anthony Sinclair
    University of British Columbia
  • Marc Berkoff
    University Of Colorado at Boulder
  • Reed Noss
    Florida Institute for Conservation Science
  • Dave Foreman
    Rewilding Foundation
  • Hanna Pettersson
    School of Geography, University of Leeds, UK
  • Meredith Root-Bernstein
    UMR CESCO, CNRS, Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
  • Jens-Christian Svenning
    Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
  • Peter Taylor
    School of Geography, University of Leeds, UK
  • Sophie Wynne-Jones
  • Alan Watson Featherstone
    Freelance Ecologist
  • Camilla Flojgaard
    Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
  • Mark Stanley-Price
    University of Oxford
  • Laetitia M. Navarro
    German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
  • Toby Aykroyd
    Wild Europe
  • Alison Parfitt
    School of Geography, University of Leeds, UK
  • Michael Soule
    Society for Conservation Biology, Washington,DC
There has been much recent interest in the concept of rewilding as a tool for nature conservation, but also confusion over the idea, which has limited its utility. We developed a unifying definition and 10 guiding principles for rewilding through a survey of 59 rewilding experts, a summary of key organizations’ rewilding visions, and workshops involving over 100 participants from around the world. The guiding principles convey that rewilding exits on a continuum of scale, connectivity, and level of human influence and aims to restore ecosystem structure and functions to achieve a self-sustaining autonomous nature. These principles clarify the concept of rewilding and improve its effectiveness as a tool to achieve global conservation targets, including those of the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration and post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework. Finally, we suggest differences in rewilding perspectives lie largely in the extent to which it is seen as achievable and in specific interventions. An understanding of the context of rewilding projects is the key to success, and careful site-specific interpretations will help achieve the aims of rewilding.

Allweddeiriau

Iaith wreiddiolSaesneg
Tudalennau (o-i)1882-1893
CyfnodolynConservation Biology
Cyfrol35
Rhif y cyfnodolyn6
Dyddiad ar-lein cynnar16 Maw 2021
Dynodwyr Gwrthrych Digidol (DOIs)
StatwsCyhoeddwyd - Rhag 2021

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