Particleboards Bonded by an Imidazole-Based Adhesive System

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Dangosydd eitem ddigidol (DOI)

  • Alexander Scharf
    Lulea University of Technology
  • Carmen-Mihaela Popescu
    Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
  • Henric Dernegard
    Holmen AB, Sweden
  • Johan Oja
    Norra Timber, Sweden
  • Graham Ormondroyd
  • Sergej Medved
    University of Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • Dick Sandberg
    Lulea University of Technology
  • Dennis Jones
    Lulea University of Technology
Particleboards with different combinations of the adhesive material imidazole, citric acid, and sorbitol were produced. Softwood sawdust from a Swedish sawmill was mixed with an aqueous solution of the chemicals and then dried to 0% moisture content prior to pressing. The boards were pressed to a target density of 700 kg m􀀀3 at either 200  C or 220  C for 10 min. The hygroscopic and mechanical properties of the boards were clearly better at 220  C than 200  C for all used chemical combinations. A combination of imidazole (14.4 wt%) and citric acid (11.3 wt%) led to the best results, where the thickness swelling after 24 h of water immersion was 6.3% and the internal bonding strength was 0.57 MPa. The modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity were 3.3 MPa and 1.1 GPa, respectively. Cyclic accelerated weathering showed exceptional stability with a thickness change after boiling and drying of only 2.1% compared to the initial dry thickness. This study indicates that the presence of imidazole leads to greatly improved hygroscopic properties and good internal bonding strength when used in particleboards.
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Rhif yr erthygl7201
Nifer y tudalennau19
CyfnodolynMaterials
Cyfrol16
Rhif y cyfnodolyn22
Dynodwyr Gwrthrych Digidol (DOIs)
StatwsCyhoeddwyd - 17 Tach 2023

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