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The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa. / Orejas, C.; Gori, A.; Rad-Menendez, C. et al.
Yn: Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Cyfrol 481, Rhif August, 01.08.2016, t. 34-40.

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HarvardHarvard

Orejas, C, Gori, A, Rad-Menendez, C, Last, KS, Davies, AJ, Beveridge, CM, Sadd, D, Kiriakoulakis, K, Witte, U & Roberts, JM 2016, 'The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa', Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, cyfrol. 481, rhif August, tt. 34-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

APA

Orejas, C., Gori, A., Rad-Menendez, C., Last, K. S., Davies, A. J., Beveridge, C. M., Sadd, D., Kiriakoulakis, K., Witte, U., & Roberts, J. M. (2016). The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 481(August), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

CBE

Orejas C, Gori A, Rad-Menendez C, Last KS, Davies AJ, Beveridge CM, Sadd D, Kiriakoulakis K, Witte U, Roberts JM. 2016. The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 481(August):34-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Orejas C, Gori A, Rad-Menendez C, Last KS, Davies AJ, Beveridge CM et al. The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 2016 Awst 1;481(August):34-40. Epub 2016 Mai 3. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

Author

Orejas, C. ; Gori, A. ; Rad-Menendez, C. et al. / The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa. Yn: Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 2016 ; Cyfrol 481, Rhif August. tt. 34-40.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The effect of flow speed and food size on the capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa

AU - Orejas, C.

AU - Gori, A.

AU - Rad-Menendez, C.

AU - Last, K.S.

AU - Davies, A.J.

AU - Beveridge, C.M.

AU - Sadd, D.

AU - Kiriakoulakis, K.

AU - Witte, U.

AU - Roberts, J.M.

N1 - ASSEMBLE projects (grant agreement no. 227799) ; UK Ocean Acidification Research Programme's Benthic Consortium project (awards NE/H01747X/1 and NE/H017305/1) funded by NERC

PY - 2016/8/1

Y1 - 2016/8/1

N2 - The capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral (CWC) Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) were investigated considering: (1) different food types, (2) different food sizes and (3) different current speeds and temperatures. This study used two different multifactorial experimental approaches: (1) Corals were subjected to three different flow speeds (2, 5 and 10 cm s− 1) in 5 l volume tanks, and three different food types (alive zooplankton, alive algae, and dry particulate organic carbon) were offered to the corals under each current regime, analysing the capture rates of the corals under these different flow velocities. (2) In a flume, the feeding behaviour of the coral polyps was studied under different current speed regimes (1, 7, 15 and 27 cm s− 1) and a temperature change over a range of 8–12 °C. The obtained results confirm that low flow speeds (below 7 cm s− 1) appear optimal for a successful prey capture, and temperature did not have an effect on polyp expansion behaviour for L. pertusa. In conclusion, flow speeds clearly impact food capture efficiency in L. pertusa, with zooplankton predominantly captured prey at low flow velocities (2 cm s− 1) and phytoplankton captured at higher flow velocities of 5 cm s− 1. This split in capture efficiency may allow corals to exploit different food sources under different tidal and flow conditions.

AB - The capture efficiency and feeding behaviour of the cold-water coral (CWC) Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) were investigated considering: (1) different food types, (2) different food sizes and (3) different current speeds and temperatures. This study used two different multifactorial experimental approaches: (1) Corals were subjected to three different flow speeds (2, 5 and 10 cm s− 1) in 5 l volume tanks, and three different food types (alive zooplankton, alive algae, and dry particulate organic carbon) were offered to the corals under each current regime, analysing the capture rates of the corals under these different flow velocities. (2) In a flume, the feeding behaviour of the coral polyps was studied under different current speed regimes (1, 7, 15 and 27 cm s− 1) and a temperature change over a range of 8–12 °C. The obtained results confirm that low flow speeds (below 7 cm s− 1) appear optimal for a successful prey capture, and temperature did not have an effect on polyp expansion behaviour for L. pertusa. In conclusion, flow speeds clearly impact food capture efficiency in L. pertusa, with zooplankton predominantly captured prey at low flow velocities (2 cm s− 1) and phytoplankton captured at higher flow velocities of 5 cm s− 1. This split in capture efficiency may allow corals to exploit different food sources under different tidal and flow conditions.

U2 - 10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

DO - 10.1016/j.jembe.2016.04.002

M3 - Article

VL - 481

SP - 34

EP - 40

JO - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology

JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology

SN - 0022-0981

IS - August

ER -