Aging changes 3D perception: Evidence for hemispheric rebalancing of lateralized processes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Electronic versions

Documents

DOI

When judging the 3D shape of a shaded image, young observers assume that the light source is placed above and to the left. This leftward bias has been attributed to hemispheric lateralization or experiential factors. Since aging is associated with loss of hemispheric lateralization, in the current study we measured the effect of aging on the assumed light source direction. Older participants exhibited, on average, a decreased left bias compared to young participants, as well as greater within-group variability in the distribution of assumed light source directions. In a separate sample of young and old participants, we replicated the age related effect in the assumed light source direction. Furthermore, in both young and old participants the assumed light source direction and the lateralized bias in a line bisection task were correlated. These findings suggest that diminished hemispheric lateralization, which accompanies aging, may affect the perception of the 3D structure of shaded surfaces. Shape from shading may thus provide a simple behavioral tool to track age related changes in hemispheric organization.

Keywords

  • Aging, Perception, Lateralization, Vision, Shape from shading
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)121-127
JournalNeuropsychologia
Volume99
Early online date3 Mar 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2017

Total downloads

No data available
View graph of relations