Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves

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Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves. / Jenkins, D. L.; Davis, L. G.; Stafford, T. W. et al.
In: Science, Vol. 337, No. 6091, 13.07.2012, p. 223-228.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

HarvardHarvard

Jenkins, DL, Davis, LG, Stafford, TW, Campos, PF, Hockett, B, Jones, GT, Cummings, LS, Yost, C, Connolly, TJ, Yohe, RM, Gibbons, SC, Raghavan, M, Rasmussen, M, Paijmans, JLA, Hofreiter, M, Kemp, BM, Barta, JL, Monroe, C, Gilbert, MTP & Willerslev, E 2012, 'Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves', Science, vol. 337, no. 6091, pp. 223-228. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1218443

APA

Jenkins, D. L., Davis, L. G., Stafford, T. W., Campos, P. F., Hockett, B., Jones, G. T., Cummings, L. S., Yost, C., Connolly, T. J., Yohe, R. M., Gibbons, S. C., Raghavan, M., Rasmussen, M., Paijmans, J. L. A., Hofreiter, M., Kemp, B. M., Barta, J. L., Monroe, C., Gilbert, M. T. P., & Willerslev, E. (2012). Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves. Science, 337(6091), 223-228. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1218443

CBE

Jenkins DL, Davis LG, Stafford TW, Campos PF, Hockett B, Jones GT, Cummings LS, Yost C, Connolly TJ, Yohe RM, et al. 2012. Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves. Science. 337(6091):223-228. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1218443

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Jenkins DL, Davis LG, Stafford TW, Campos PF, Hockett B, Jones GT et al. Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves. Science. 2012 Jul 13;337(6091):223-228. doi: 10.1126/science.1218443

Author

Jenkins, D. L. ; Davis, L. G. ; Stafford, T. W. et al. / Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves. In: Science. 2012 ; Vol. 337, No. 6091. pp. 223-228.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves

AU - Jenkins, D. L.

AU - Davis, L. G.

AU - Stafford, T. W.

AU - Campos, P. F.

AU - Hockett, B.

AU - Jones, G. T.

AU - Cummings, L. S.

AU - Yost, C.

AU - Connolly, T. J.

AU - Yohe, R. M.

AU - Gibbons, S. C.

AU - Raghavan, M.

AU - Rasmussen, M.

AU - Paijmans, J. L. A.

AU - Hofreiter, M.

AU - Kemp, B. M.

AU - Barta, J. L.

AU - Monroe, C.

AU - Gilbert, M. T. P.

AU - Willerslev, E.

PY - 2012/7/13

Y1 - 2012/7/13

N2 - The Paisley Caves in Oregon record the oldest directly dated human remains (DNA) in the WesternHemisphere. More than 100 high-precision radiocarbon dates show that deposits containingartifacts and coprolites ranging in age from 12,450 to 2295 14 C years ago are well stratified.Western Stemmed projectile points were recovered in deposits dated to 11,070 to 11,340 14 C yearsago, a time contemporaneous with or preceding the Clovis technology. There is no evidence ofdiagnostic Clovis technology at the site. These two distinct technologies were parallel developments,not the product of a unilinear technological evolution. “Blind testing” analysis of coprolites by anindependent laboratory confirms the presence of human DNA in specimens of pre-Clovis age.The colonization of the Americas involved multiple technologically divergent, and possiblygenetically divergent, founding groups.

AB - The Paisley Caves in Oregon record the oldest directly dated human remains (DNA) in the WesternHemisphere. More than 100 high-precision radiocarbon dates show that deposits containingartifacts and coprolites ranging in age from 12,450 to 2295 14 C years ago are well stratified.Western Stemmed projectile points were recovered in deposits dated to 11,070 to 11,340 14 C yearsago, a time contemporaneous with or preceding the Clovis technology. There is no evidence ofdiagnostic Clovis technology at the site. These two distinct technologies were parallel developments,not the product of a unilinear technological evolution. “Blind testing” analysis of coprolites by anindependent laboratory confirms the presence of human DNA in specimens of pre-Clovis age.The colonization of the Americas involved multiple technologically divergent, and possiblygenetically divergent, founding groups.

U2 - 10.1126/science.1218443

DO - 10.1126/science.1218443

M3 - Article

VL - 337

SP - 223

EP - 228

JO - Science

JF - Science

SN - 0036-8075

IS - 6091

ER -