Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar

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Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. / Hanski, I.; Koivulehto, H.; Cameron, Alison et al.
In: Biology Letters, Vol. 3, No. 3, 22.06.2007, p. 344-347.

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Hanski, I, Koivulehto, H, Cameron, A & Rahagalala, P 2007, 'Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar', Biology Letters, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 344-347. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

APA

Hanski, I., Koivulehto, H., Cameron, A., & Rahagalala, P. (2007). Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. Biology Letters, 3(3), 344-347. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

CBE

Hanski I, Koivulehto H, Cameron A, Rahagalala P. 2007. Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. Biology Letters. 3(3):344-347. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Hanski I, Koivulehto H, Cameron A, Rahagalala P. Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. Biology Letters. 2007 Jun 22;3(3):344-347. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

Author

Hanski, I. ; Koivulehto, H. ; Cameron, Alison et al. / Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. In: Biology Letters. 2007 ; Vol. 3, No. 3. pp. 344-347.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar

AU - Hanski, I.

AU - Koivulehto, H.

AU - Cameron, Alison

AU - Rahagalala, P.

PY - 2007/6/22

Y1 - 2007/6/22

N2 - Madagascar has lost about half of its forest cover since 1953 with much regional variation, for instance most of the coastal lowland forests have been cleared. We sampled the endemic forest dwelling Helictopleurini dung beetles across Madagascar during 2002–2006. Our samples include 29 of the 51 previously known species for which locality information is available. The most significant factor explaining apparent extinctions (species not collected by us) is forest loss within the historical range of the focal species, suggesting that deforestation has already caused the extinction, or effective extinction, of a large number of insect species with small geographical ranges, typical for many endemic taxa in Madagascar. Currently, roughly 10% of the original forest cover remains. Species–area considerations suggest that this will allow roughly half of the species to persist. Our results are consistent with this prediction.

AB - Madagascar has lost about half of its forest cover since 1953 with much regional variation, for instance most of the coastal lowland forests have been cleared. We sampled the endemic forest dwelling Helictopleurini dung beetles across Madagascar during 2002–2006. Our samples include 29 of the 51 previously known species for which locality information is available. The most significant factor explaining apparent extinctions (species not collected by us) is forest loss within the historical range of the focal species, suggesting that deforestation has already caused the extinction, or effective extinction, of a large number of insect species with small geographical ranges, typical for many endemic taxa in Madagascar. Currently, roughly 10% of the original forest cover remains. Species–area considerations suggest that this will allow roughly half of the species to persist. Our results are consistent with this prediction.

U2 - 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

DO - 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0043

M3 - Article

VL - 3

SP - 344

EP - 347

JO - Biology Letters

JF - Biology Letters

SN - 1744-9561

IS - 3

ER -