Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Standard Standard

Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan). / Hisham, H.N.; Hale, M.D.; Norasikin, A.L.
In: Journal of Tropical Forest Science, Vol. 26, No. 1, 01.01.2014, p. 32-40.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

HarvardHarvard

Hisham, HN, Hale, MD & Norasikin, AL 2014, 'Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan)', Journal of Tropical Forest Science, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 32-40.

APA

Hisham, H. N., Hale, M. D., & Norasikin, A. L. (2014). Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan). Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 26(1), 32-40.

CBE

Hisham HN, Hale MD, Norasikin AL. 2014. Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan). Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 26(1):32-40.

MLA

Hisham, H.N., M.D. Hale and A.L. Norasikin. "Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan)". Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 2014, 26(1). 32-40.

VancouverVancouver

Hisham HN, Hale MD, Norasikin AL. Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan). Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 2014 Jan 1;26(1):32-40.

Author

Hisham, H.N. ; Hale, M.D. ; Norasikin, A.L. / Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan). In: Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 2014 ; Vol. 26, No. 1. pp. 32-40.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Equilibrium moisture content and moisture exclusion efficiency of Acetylated Rattan (Calamus Manan)

AU - Hisham, H.N.

AU - Hale, M.D.

AU - Norasikin, A.L.

PY - 2014/1/1

Y1 - 2014/1/1

N2 - The reduced equilibrium moisture content (EMCR) and moisture exclusion efficiency (MEE) of acetylated rattan was studied in relation with age and time of acetylation. Rattans aged 10 and 13 years grown under rubber trees were reacted with acetic anhydride for 0.25 to 30 hours. Results showed that the lowest EMCR and the highest MEE were obtained after 10 hours reaction or at the levelling-off per cent weight gain for both rattan ages. The EMCR values at the levelling-off per cent weight gain were lower in acetylated older rattan than the younger rattan. The low EMCR was highly correlated with the bulking coefficient.

AB - The reduced equilibrium moisture content (EMCR) and moisture exclusion efficiency (MEE) of acetylated rattan was studied in relation with age and time of acetylation. Rattans aged 10 and 13 years grown under rubber trees were reacted with acetic anhydride for 0.25 to 30 hours. Results showed that the lowest EMCR and the highest MEE were obtained after 10 hours reaction or at the levelling-off per cent weight gain for both rattan ages. The EMCR values at the levelling-off per cent weight gain were lower in acetylated older rattan than the younger rattan. The low EMCR was highly correlated with the bulking coefficient.

M3 - Article

VL - 26

SP - 32

EP - 40

JO - Journal of Tropical Forest Science

JF - Journal of Tropical Forest Science

SN - 0128-1283

IS - 1

ER -