Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers

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Standard Standard

Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers. / Li, Xiangying; Wang, Ninglian; Ding, Yongjian et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 13, No. 1, 407, 20.01.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

HarvardHarvard

Li, X, Wang, N, Ding, Y, Hawkings, JR, Yde, JC, Raiswell, R, Liu, J, Zhang, S, Kang, S, Wang, R, Liu, Q, Liu, S, Bol, R, You, X & Li, G 2022, 'Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers', Nature Communications, vol. 13, no. 1, 407. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

APA

Li, X., Wang, N., Ding, Y., Hawkings, J. R., Yde, J. C., Raiswell, R., Liu, J., Zhang, S., Kang, S., Wang, R., Liu, Q., Liu, S., Bol, R., You, X., & Li, G. (2022). Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers. Nature Communications, 13(1), Article 407. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

CBE

Li X, Wang N, Ding Y, Hawkings JR, Yde JC, Raiswell R, Liu J, Zhang S, Kang S, Wang R, et al. 2022. Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers. Nature Communications. 13(1):Article 407. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Li X, Wang N, Ding Y, Hawkings JR, Yde JC, Raiswell R et al. Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers. Nature Communications. 2022 Jan 20;13(1):407. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

Author

Li, Xiangying ; Wang, Ninglian ; Ding, Yongjian et al. / Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers. In: Nature Communications. 2022 ; Vol. 13, No. 1.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers

AU - Li, Xiangying

AU - Wang, Ninglian

AU - Ding, Yongjian

AU - Hawkings, Jon R.

AU - Yde, Jacob C.

AU - Raiswell, Robert

AU - Liu, Jintao

AU - Zhang, Shiqiang

AU - Kang, Shichang

AU - Wang, Rongjun

AU - Liu, Qiao

AU - Liu, Shiyin

AU - Bol, Roland

AU - You, Xiaoni

AU - Li, Guoyu

PY - 2022/1/20

Y1 - 2022/1/20

N2 - Physical erosion and chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers are expected to increase in a warming climate with enhanced melting but are poorly constrained. We present a global dataset of cations in meltwaters of 77 glaciers, including new data from 19 Asian glaciers. Our study shows that contemporary cation denudation rates (CDRs) beneath glaciers (2174 ± 977 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1) are ~3 times higher than two decades ago, up to 10 times higher than ice sheet catchments (~150-2000 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1), up to 50 times higher than whole ice sheet means (~30-45 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1) and ~4 times higher than major non-glacial riverine means (~500 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1). Glacial CDRs are positively correlated with air temperature, suggesting glacial chemical weathering yields are likely to increase in future. Our findings highlight that chemical weathering beneath glaciers is more intense than many other terrestrial systems and may become increasingly important for regional biogeochemical cycles.

AB - Physical erosion and chemical weathering rates beneath glaciers are expected to increase in a warming climate with enhanced melting but are poorly constrained. We present a global dataset of cations in meltwaters of 77 glaciers, including new data from 19 Asian glaciers. Our study shows that contemporary cation denudation rates (CDRs) beneath glaciers (2174 ± 977 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1) are ~3 times higher than two decades ago, up to 10 times higher than ice sheet catchments (~150-2000 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1), up to 50 times higher than whole ice sheet means (~30-45 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1) and ~4 times higher than major non-glacial riverine means (~500 Σ*meq+ m−2 year−1). Glacial CDRs are positively correlated with air temperature, suggesting glacial chemical weathering yields are likely to increase in future. Our findings highlight that chemical weathering beneath glaciers is more intense than many other terrestrial systems and may become increasingly important for regional biogeochemical cycles.

U2 - 10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

DO - 10.1038/s41467-022-28032-1

M3 - Article

VL - 13

JO - Nature Communications

JF - Nature Communications

SN - 2041-1723

IS - 1

M1 - 407

ER -