Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise

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Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise. / Angelova, Maia; Shelyag, Sergiy; Rajasegarar, Sutharshan et al.
In: IEEE ACCESS, Vol. 7, 17.10.2019, p. 152334 - 152346.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

HarvardHarvard

Angelova, M, Shelyag, S, Rajasegarar, S, Chuckravanen, D, Rajbhandari, S, Gastin, PB & St Clair Gibson, A 2019, 'Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise', IEEE ACCESS, vol. 7, pp. 152334 - 152346. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

APA

Angelova, M., Shelyag, S., Rajasegarar, S., Chuckravanen, D., Rajbhandari, S., Gastin, P. B., & St Clair Gibson, A. (2019). Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise. IEEE ACCESS, 7, 152334 - 152346. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

CBE

Angelova M, Shelyag S, Rajasegarar S, Chuckravanen D, Rajbhandari S, Gastin PB, St Clair Gibson A. 2019. Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise. IEEE ACCESS. 7:152334 - 152346. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Angelova M, Shelyag S, Rajasegarar S, Chuckravanen D, Rajbhandari S, Gastin PB et al. Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise. IEEE ACCESS. 2019 Oct 17;7:152334 - 152346. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

Author

Angelova, Maia ; Shelyag, Sergiy ; Rajasegarar, Sutharshan et al. / Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise. In: IEEE ACCESS. 2019 ; Vol. 7. pp. 152334 - 152346.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Investigation of Complexity and regulatory role of physiological activities during a pacing exercise

AU - Angelova, Maia

AU - Shelyag, Sergiy

AU - Rajasegarar, Sutharshan

AU - Chuckravanen, Dineshen

AU - Rajbhandari, Sujan

AU - Gastin, Paul B

AU - St Clair Gibson, Alan

N1 - This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. For more information, see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

PY - 2019/10/17

Y1 - 2019/10/17

N2 - Existing physiological control fatigue models propose that there may be a regulator in the central nervous system which modulates our daily physical activity. Within limits, this regulator ensures physical activity is completed without physiological system failure through interactive communications between the peripheral systems and the central systems. The ability of the central nervous system to regulate exercise is vital to optimise sport performance when severe intensity exercise might be required for prolonged or frequent periods. Based on mathematical models, this investigation explores the complex relationship between some of the mechanisms controlling physical activity and behaviour. In order to analyse the system control mechanisms, heart rate, volume of oxygen consumption and power output were measured for a well-trained male cyclist. Using power spectrum analysis, fractal analysis and continuous wavelet transforms, we show that the system control mechanisms regulating physiological systems, have distinct complexity. Moreover, the potential central controller uses specific frequency bands simultaneously to control and communicate with the various physiological systems.We show that pacing trials are regulated by different physiological systems.

AB - Existing physiological control fatigue models propose that there may be a regulator in the central nervous system which modulates our daily physical activity. Within limits, this regulator ensures physical activity is completed without physiological system failure through interactive communications between the peripheral systems and the central systems. The ability of the central nervous system to regulate exercise is vital to optimise sport performance when severe intensity exercise might be required for prolonged or frequent periods. Based on mathematical models, this investigation explores the complex relationship between some of the mechanisms controlling physical activity and behaviour. In order to analyse the system control mechanisms, heart rate, volume of oxygen consumption and power output were measured for a well-trained male cyclist. Using power spectrum analysis, fractal analysis and continuous wavelet transforms, we show that the system control mechanisms regulating physiological systems, have distinct complexity. Moreover, the potential central controller uses specific frequency bands simultaneously to control and communicate with the various physiological systems.We show that pacing trials are regulated by different physiological systems.

KW - Pacing

KW - Fractal analysis

KW - Wavelet analysis

KW - Complexity

KW - Exercise dynamics

U2 - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

DO - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2948024

M3 - Article

VL - 7

SP - 152334

EP - 152346

JO - IEEE ACCESS

JF - IEEE ACCESS

SN - 2169-3536

ER -