MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 selectively and negatively associate with memory in MCI and Alzheimer's disease dementia phenotypes
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In: Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring, Vol. 3, 22.06.2016, p. 91-7.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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T1 - MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 selectively and negatively associate with memory in MCI and Alzheimer's disease dementia phenotypes
AU - Bettcher, Brianne M
AU - Fitch, Ryan
AU - Wynn, Matthew J
AU - Lalli, Matthew A
AU - Elofson, Jonathan
AU - Jastrzab, Laura
AU - Mitic, Laura
AU - Miller, Zachary A
AU - Rabinovici, Gil D
AU - Miller, Bruce L
AU - Kao, Aimee W
AU - Kosik, Kenneth S
AU - Kramer, Joel H
PY - 2016/6/22
Y1 - 2016/6/22
N2 - INTRODUCTION: MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 are encoded on chromosome 17 and have been shown to reduce hippocampal neurogenesis in mice. We investigated whether these chemokines selectively associate with memory in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia.METHODS: MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 were assayed in controls, MCI, and AD dementia patients with varying phenotypes (n = 171). A subset of 55 individuals had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans available. Composite scores for cognitive variables were created, and medial temporal lobe volumes were obtained.RESULTS: An interaction was noted between MCP-1 and eotaxin-1, such that deleterious associations with memory were seen when both chemokines were elevated. These associations remained significant after adding APOE genotype and comparison (non-chromosome 17) chemokines into the model. These chemokines predicted left medial temporal lobe volume and were not related to other cognitive domains.DISCUSSION: These results suggest a potentially selective role for MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 in memory dysfunction in the context of varied MCI and AD dementia phenotypes.
AB - INTRODUCTION: MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 are encoded on chromosome 17 and have been shown to reduce hippocampal neurogenesis in mice. We investigated whether these chemokines selectively associate with memory in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia.METHODS: MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 were assayed in controls, MCI, and AD dementia patients with varying phenotypes (n = 171). A subset of 55 individuals had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans available. Composite scores for cognitive variables were created, and medial temporal lobe volumes were obtained.RESULTS: An interaction was noted between MCP-1 and eotaxin-1, such that deleterious associations with memory were seen when both chemokines were elevated. These associations remained significant after adding APOE genotype and comparison (non-chromosome 17) chemokines into the model. These chemokines predicted left medial temporal lobe volume and were not related to other cognitive domains.DISCUSSION: These results suggest a potentially selective role for MCP-1 and eotaxin-1 in memory dysfunction in the context of varied MCI and AD dementia phenotypes.
U2 - 10.1016/j.dadm.2016.05.004
DO - 10.1016/j.dadm.2016.05.004
M3 - Article
C2 - 27453930
VL - 3
SP - 91
EP - 97
JO - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
JF - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
SN - 2352-8729
ER -