Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Standard Standard

Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change. / Robbins, James; Waggitt, James; Miller, David et al.
In: Marine Pollution Bulletin, Vol. 179, 113681, 01.06.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

HarvardHarvard

Robbins, J, Waggitt, J, Miller, D, Evans, P, Bouchet, P, Ford, A & Marley, S 2023, 'Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change', Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol. 179, 113681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

APA

Robbins, J., Waggitt, J., Miller, D., Evans, P., Bouchet, P., Ford, A., & Marley, S. (2023). Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 179, Article 113681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

CBE

Robbins J, Waggitt J, Miller D, Evans P, Bouchet P, Ford A, Marley S. 2023. Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 179:Article 113681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

MLA

VancouverVancouver

Robbins J, Waggitt J, Miller D, Evans P, Bouchet P, Ford A et al. Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2023 Jun 1;179:113681. Epub 2022 May 12. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

Author

Robbins, James ; Waggitt, James ; Miller, David et al. / Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change. In: Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2023 ; Vol. 179.

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Shipping in the north-east Atlantic: Identifying spatial and temporal patterns of change

AU - Robbins, James

AU - Waggitt, James

AU - Miller, David

AU - Evans, Peter

AU - Bouchet, Phil

AU - Ford, Alex

AU - Marley, Sarah

PY - 2023/6/1

Y1 - 2023/6/1

N2 - Maritime traffic is increasing globally, with a four-fold increase in commercial vessel movements between 1992 and 2012. Vessels contribute to noise and air pollution, provide pathways for non-native species, and collide with marine wildlife. While knowledge of shipping trends and potential environmental impacts exists at both local and global levels, key information on vessel density for regional-scale management is lacking. This study presents the first in-depth spatio-temporal analysis of shipping in the north-east Atlantic region, over three years in a five-year period. Densities increased by 34%, including in 73% of Marine Protected Areas. Western Scotland and the Bay of Biscay experienced the largest increases in vessel density, predominantly from small and slow vessels. Given well-documented impacts that shipping can have on the marine environment, it is crucial that this situation continues to be monitored – particularly in areas designated to protect vulnerable species and ecosystems which may already be under pressure.

AB - Maritime traffic is increasing globally, with a four-fold increase in commercial vessel movements between 1992 and 2012. Vessels contribute to noise and air pollution, provide pathways for non-native species, and collide with marine wildlife. While knowledge of shipping trends and potential environmental impacts exists at both local and global levels, key information on vessel density for regional-scale management is lacking. This study presents the first in-depth spatio-temporal analysis of shipping in the north-east Atlantic region, over three years in a five-year period. Densities increased by 34%, including in 73% of Marine Protected Areas. Western Scotland and the Bay of Biscay experienced the largest increases in vessel density, predominantly from small and slow vessels. Given well-documented impacts that shipping can have on the marine environment, it is crucial that this situation continues to be monitored – particularly in areas designated to protect vulnerable species and ecosystems which may already be under pressure.

U2 - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

DO - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113681

M3 - Article

VL - 179

JO - Marine Pollution Bulletin

JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin

SN - 0025-326X

M1 - 113681

ER -