The Artistic Character of the Spirit in the Beatus Tradition

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Electronic versions

DOI

This article examines the visual interpretations of the Spirit in the Beatus illuminated manuscripts. This study will follow methods emerging in the discipline of visual criticism where visual art of biblical texts function like com- mentaries by offering visual interpretations. This study will investigate the visual interpretations of “John being in the Spirit” (Rev 1:10; 4:2; 17:3; 21:10) and the seven Spirits who are identified as the seven torches, the seven eyes, and the seven horns of the Lamb (Rev 1:4; 3:1; 4:5; 5:6) in the Beatus illuminated manuscripts.

Keywords

  • Beatus, Spirit, Seven spirits, Apocalypse, visual criticism, visual exegesis
Original languageEnglish
Article number10.1
Pages (from-to)21-42
JournalJournal of the Bible and its Reception
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2023
Externally publishedYes
View graph of relations