The effect of priming on fraud: Evidence from a natural field experiment

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  • Parampreet Christopher Bindra
    University of Innsbruck
  • Graeme Pearce
    University of Exeter
We present a natural field experiment to examine if priming can influence behavior in a market for credence goods. 40 testers took 600 taxi journeys in Vienna, Austria, and using a between–subject design we vary the script they spoke, each designed to prime either honesty, dishonesty, or a competitor. We find that the honesty prime increases taxi fares by 5.5% relative to a baseline, the result of overcharging rather than overtreatment. Priming dishonesty and a competitor have no impact on fares. We find that the effects of priming on behavior are likely to be small compared to information asymmetries.

Keywords

  • credence goods, field experiments, fraud, priming
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1854-1874
Number of pages21
JournalEconomic Inquiry
Volume60
Issue number4
Early online date30 Apr 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

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