Trawling disturbance effects on the trophic ecology of two co-generic Astropectinid species
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In: Mediterranean Marine Science, Vol. 16, No. 3, 07.09.2015, p. 538-549.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Trawling disturbance effects on the trophic ecology of two co-generic Astropectinid species
AU - Mangano, M.C.
AU - Kaiser, M.J.
AU - Porporato, E.M.
AU - Lambert, G.I.
AU - Spano, N.
N1 - MIUR (Ministero dell'Istruzione e della Ricerca) doctoral grant (Doctoral School "Scienze Ambientali: Ambiente Marino e Risorse" University of Messina, Italy)
PY - 2015/9/7
Y1 - 2015/9/7
N2 - Physical disturbance by trawling can have both negative and positive effects on populations of scavenging benthic organisms. In the present study the impact of fishing activity on feeding behaviour of the two Astropectinids, Astropecten bispinosus and A. irregularis, was assessed based on stomach contents analysis. The study was carried out along trawled seabed highlighting the positive response of the two facultative scavengers to carrion generated by trawl disturbance. Furthermore, there was greater food specialization in areas that were more heavily exploited by trawling. This specialisation could be linked to the availability of certain prey that results from the passage of fishing gears across the seabed. Interestingly, differences between the two species analysed have been highlighted in term of population dynamic, feeding rate, diet composition and diet diversity, testifying their capacity to coexist in the same fishing grounds.
AB - Physical disturbance by trawling can have both negative and positive effects on populations of scavenging benthic organisms. In the present study the impact of fishing activity on feeding behaviour of the two Astropectinids, Astropecten bispinosus and A. irregularis, was assessed based on stomach contents analysis. The study was carried out along trawled seabed highlighting the positive response of the two facultative scavengers to carrion generated by trawl disturbance. Furthermore, there was greater food specialization in areas that were more heavily exploited by trawling. This specialisation could be linked to the availability of certain prey that results from the passage of fishing gears across the seabed. Interestingly, differences between the two species analysed have been highlighted in term of population dynamic, feeding rate, diet composition and diet diversity, testifying their capacity to coexist in the same fishing grounds.
M3 - Article
VL - 16
SP - 538
EP - 549
JO - Mediterranean Marine Science
JF - Mediterranean Marine Science
SN - 1108-393X
IS - 3
ER -