Carbohydrate beverage ingestion and neutrophil degranulation responses following cycling to fatigue at 75% VO2 max

Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolynErthygladolygiad gan gymheiriaid

Fersiynau electronig

Dangosydd eitem ddigidol (DOI)

  • Nicolette C. Bishop
    School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham
  • Andrew K. Blannin
    School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham
  • Neil Walsh
    School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham
  • Michael Gleeson
    School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham

Carbohydrate (CHO) beverage ingestion appears to influence neutrophil functional responses to prolonged exercise of a fixed duration. The aim of this randomised study was to examine the effect of CHO (5% w/v) beverage ingestion on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated neutrophil degranulation responses in nine recreationally active males who cycled at 75% VO2 max until fatigue. On two separate occasions, subjects ingested either placebo (PLA) or CHO beverages before and at 15 min intervals during the exercise. Subjects exercised for 31% longer on the CHO trial compared with the PLA trial (P < 0.05). At fatigue plasma glucose concentration was significantly lower on the PLA trial compared with the CHO trial (P < 0.05). Plasma cortisol concentrations had increased similarly on both trials at this time. A marked neutrophilia was evident at fatigue and throughout the 4 h recovery period, the magnitude of which was similar on both trials. At fatigue LPS-stimulated elastase release per neutrophil had fallen similarly on both trials compared with pre-exercise values (47% and 50% on the PLA and CHO trials, respectively). In conclusion, our results suggest that CHO beverage ingestion has negligible influence on the hormonal, circulating neutrophil and LPS-stimulated neutrophil degranulation responses when exercise is performed to fatigue.

Allweddeiriau

Iaith wreiddiolSaesneg
Tudalennau (o-i)226-31
Nifer y tudalennau6
CyfnodolynInternational Journal of Sports Medicine
Cyfrol22
Rhif y cyfnodolyn3
Dynodwyr Gwrthrych Digidol (DOIs)
StatwsCyhoeddwyd - Ebr 2001
Cyhoeddwyd yn allanolIe
Gweld graff cysylltiadau