Simulation-Guided Engineering Enables a Functional Switch in Selinadiene Synthase toward Hydroxylation
Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
Fersiynau electronig
Dangosydd eitem ddigidol (DOI)
Engineering sesquiterpene synthases to form predefined alternative products is a major challenge due to their diversity in cyclization mechanisms and our limited understanding of how amino acid changes affect the steering of these mechanisms. Here, we use a combination of atomistic simulation and site-directed mutagenesis to engineer a selina-4(15),7(11)-diene synthase (SdS) such that its final reactive carbocation is quenched by trapped active site water, resulting in the formation of a complex hydroxylated sesquiterpene (selin-7(11)-en-4-ol). Initially, the SdS G305E variant produced 20% selin-7(11)-en-4-ol. As suggested by modeling of the enzyme-carbocation complex, selin-7(11)-en-4-ol production could be further improved by varying the pH, resulting in selin-7(11)-en-4-ol becoming the major product (48%) at pH 6.0. We incorporated the SdS G305E variant along with genes from the mevalonate pathway into bacterial BL21(DE3) cells and demonstrated the production of selin-7(11)-en-4-ol at a scale of 10 mg/L in batch fermentation. These results highlight opportunities for the simulation-guided engineering of terpene synthases to produce predefined complex hydroxylated sesquiterpenes.
Iaith wreiddiol | Saesneg |
---|---|
Tudalennau (o-i) | 11034-11043 |
Nifer y tudalennau | 10 |
Cyfnodolyn | ACS Catalysis |
Cyfrol | 14 |
Rhif y cyfnodolyn | 14 |
Dyddiad ar-lein cynnar | 9 Gorff 2024 |
Dynodwyr Gwrthrych Digidol (DOIs) | |
Statws | Cyhoeddwyd - 19 Gorff 2024 |
Cyhoeddwyd yn allanol | Ie |