Emerging settlement monumentality in north Wales during the late Bronze and Iron Age: The case of Meillionydd
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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Celtic from the West. Vol. 3 Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2016. p. 247-276 9.
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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TY - CHAP
T1 - Emerging settlement monumentality in north Wales during the late Bronze and Iron Age
T2 - The case of Meillionydd
AU - Karl, Raimund
PY - 2016/8/31
Y1 - 2016/8/31
N2 - In this paper, I outline the development of the 1st millennium BC settlement at Meillionydd near Rhiw on the Llŷn peninsula in northwest Wales, which evolved from an unenclosed cluster of roundhouses into a double ringwork enclosure embanked by two concentric drystone-faced earthen banks before being slighted and nearly completely flattened in what appears to be a rather labour intensive ‘closure’ rite. I then try to interpret the meaning associated with this process of enclosure and abandonment, and what it might tell us about the beginnings of a process of social evolution that turned the mostly egalitarian, kinship-based societies of the beginning of the 1st millennium BC into the highly hierarchised, aristocratic societies of the Welsh Middle Ages.
AB - In this paper, I outline the development of the 1st millennium BC settlement at Meillionydd near Rhiw on the Llŷn peninsula in northwest Wales, which evolved from an unenclosed cluster of roundhouses into a double ringwork enclosure embanked by two concentric drystone-faced earthen banks before being slighted and nearly completely flattened in what appears to be a rather labour intensive ‘closure’ rite. I then try to interpret the meaning associated with this process of enclosure and abandonment, and what it might tell us about the beginnings of a process of social evolution that turned the mostly egalitarian, kinship-based societies of the beginning of the 1st millennium BC into the highly hierarchised, aristocratic societies of the Welsh Middle Ages.
KW - ARCHAEOLOGY
KW - Iron Age
KW - Wales
KW - Settlement
KW - Society
KW - Meillionydd
KW - Excavations
M3 - Chapter
SN - 9781785702273
VL - 3
SP - 247
EP - 276
BT - Celtic from the West
PB - Oxbow Books
CY - Oxford
ER -