Reap What You Sow: Agricultural Technology, Urbanization and Structural Change

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Electronic versions

Documents

DOI

This paper studies how productivity-enhancing agricultural technology affects urban- ization by provoking structural change. We investigate these issues using a natural experiment in the United States. The results show that technologies which improve crop productivity lead to a less urbanized economy as economic activity relocates from manufacturing and services towards agriculture. The effects are highly persistent and are driven by the technology increasing agricultural labor demand. Our findings high- light the potentially unintended, disruptive force of innovative technologies.

Keywords

  • Agricultural technology, Productivity, Structural change, Urbanization
Original languageEnglish
JournalResearch Policy
Volume48
Issue number9
Early online date24 May 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2019

Total downloads

No data available
View graph of relations