Dr Jaco Baas
Uwch Ddarlithydd

Contact info
Position: Reader
Room: 305 Craig Mair
Phone: 01248 382894
E-mail: j.baas@bangor.ac.uk
Web: Google Scholar, ResearchGate
I am Reader in Fine Particle Dynamics in the School of Ocean Sciences, and specialise in the erosion, transport, and deposition of fine, cohesive sediment. I graduated from the University of Utrecht (the Netherlands) with a combined BSc/MSc in Sedimentary Geology in 1988. At the same university, I completed my PhD in Bedform Dynamics in 1993. Subsequently, I was Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Geomar Research Centre in Kiel, Germany (studying Late-Pleistocene climate signals in slope sediments from the North-Atlantic continental margin), at the University of Rouen, France (on resuspension processes in the Seine estuary and gravel mining in the English Channel), and at the University of Bergen, Norway (investigating grain orientations in turbidite deposits).
In 1998, I moved to the School of Earth and Environment at the University of Leeds, where I started as a Marie Curie Research Fellow and then became a Senior Research Fellow. My research in Leeds included the physical properties of particulate density currents and their deposits and the dynamics of turbulence-modulated flows carrying cohesive clay particles. I took up my present post in Bangor in January 2007.
I am a process sedimentologist with more than 25 years of experience in sediment transport in fluvial, shallow marine, and deep-marine environments. My main fundamental and applied research interests include physical and biological cohesion in fine-grained sediment, the dynamics of sedimentary bedforms, and sediment gravity flows in the deep ocean, but my expertise also stretches to hydraulic engineering, palaeoclimatology, and mathematical modelling. I combine experimental research with field work to answer timely research questions, taking a blue-skies approach as well as collaborating with industry.
Research Area
- Erthygl › Ymchwil › Adolygwyd gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
The dynamics of turbulent, transitional and laminar clay-laden flow over a fixed current ripple.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Meh 2008, Yn: Sedimentology. 55, 3, t. 635-66Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
The hiding-exposure effect revisited: A method to calculate the mobility of bimodal sediment mixtures
McCarron, C. J., Van Landeghem, K. J. J., Baas, J. H., Amoudry, L. O. & Malarkey, J., Ebr 2019, Yn: Marine Geology. 410, t. 22-31Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
The pervasive role of biological cohesion in bedform development
Malarkey, J., Baas, J. H., Hope, J. A., Aspenden, R. J., Parsons, D. R., Peakall, J., Peterson, D. M., Schindler, R. J., Ye, L., Lichtman, I. D., Bass, S. J., Davies, A. G., Manning, A. J. & Thorne, P. D., 6 Chwef 2015, Yn: Nature Communications. 6, 6257Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
The role of biophysical cohesion on subaqueous bed form size
Parsons, D. R., Schindler, R. J., Hope, J. A., Malarkey, J., Baas, J. H., Peakall, J., Manning, A. L., Ye, L., Simmons, S., Paterson, D. M., Aspden, R. J., Bass, S. J., Davies, A. G., Lichtman, I. D. & Thorne, P. D., 28 Ion 2016, Yn: Geophysical Research Letters. 43, t. 1566-1573Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
Thresholds of intrabed flow and other interactions of turbidity currents with soft muddy substrates
Baas, J., Manica, R., Puhl, E. & Borges, A. L. D. O., 1 Rhag 2016, Yn: Sedimentology. 63, 7, t. 2002-2036Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence modulation in clay-rich sediment-laden flows and some implications for sediment deposition.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2002, Yn: Journal of Sedimentary Research. 72, 3, t. 336-340Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
Wave ripple development on mixed clay–sand substrates: Effects of clay winnowing and armoring
Wu, X., Baas, J. H., Parsons, D. R., Eggenhuisen, J., Amoudry, L., Cartigny, M., McLelland, S., Mouazé, D. & Ruessink, G., Tach 2018, Yn: Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface. 123, 11, t. 2784-2801 35 t.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gyfnodolyn › Erthygl › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Pennod › Ymchwil › Heb ei adolygu gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
Experimental constraints on shear mixing rates and processes: implications for the dilution of submarine debris flows
Talling, P. J., Peakall, J., Sparks, R. S., O'Cofaigh, C., Dowdeswell, J. A., Felix, M., Wynn, R. B., Baas, J. H., Hogg, A. J., Masson, D. G., Taylor, J. & Weaver, P. P., 1 Ion 2002, Glacier-Influenced Sedimentation on High-Latitude Continental Margins. 2002 gol. Geological Society Publishing House, t. 89-104Allbwn ymchwil: Pennod mewn Llyfr/Adroddiad/Trafodion Cynhadledd › Pennod
- Cyhoeddwyd
Ripple, Ripple Mark, Ripple Structure.
Baas, J. H. & Middleton, G. V. (Golygydd), 1 Ion 2003, Encyclopedia of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks. 2003 gol. Kluwer Academic Publishers, t. 565-567Allbwn ymchwil: Pennod mewn Llyfr/Adroddiad/Trafodion Cynhadledd › Pennod
- Pennod › Ymchwil › Adolygwyd gan gymheiriaid
- Wedi ei Dderbyn / Yn y wasg
Using mixed-clay sediment gravity flow rheology as an indicator for flow velocity and run-out distance
Baker, M., Baas, J., Malarkey, J. & Silva Jacinto, R., 10 Gorff 2024, (Wedi ei Dderbyn / Yn y wasg) Particulate Gravity Currents in the Environment. American Geophysical UnionAllbwn ymchwil: Pennod mewn Llyfr/Adroddiad/Trafodion Cynhadledd › Pennod › adolygiad gan gymheiriaid
- Papur › Ymchwil › Heb ei adolygu gan gymheiriaid
- Cyhoeddwyd
An experimental model for turbulence modulation in natural clay-laden flows over flat beds, ripples and dunes.
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Kellman, P., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Bedform development below transient turbulent, partly cohesive open-channel flows.
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Kellman, P., 1 Ion 2007.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Bedforms in high concentration flows – Preliminary results of laboratory experiments.
Kellman, P., Best, J. L., Baas, J. H., Peakall, J. & Parsons, D., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Behaviour of fully ponded turbidity currents in confined basins: An experimental study.
Patacci, M., McCaffrey, W. M., Haughton, P., Baas, J. H. & Keevil, G., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Can sedimentological flows with small amounts of clay particles form massive sandstone beds?
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2001.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Can vertical stacking of low-angle bedforms produce rhythmic bedding in slurry flow deposits.
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Peakall, J., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Can vertical stacking of low-angle bedforms produce rhythmic bedding in slurry flow deposits?
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Peakall, J., 1 Ion 2007.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Clast-rich debrite and slurry intervals sandwiched within co-genetic turbiditic sandstone: origin, lateral extent and baffle potential.
Talling, P., Amy, L., McCaffrey, B., Baas, J. H., Peakall, J., Stanbrook, D., Clark, J., Wynn, R., Gee, M. & Masson, D., 1 Ion 2001.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Clay-laden currents: transition between turbulent and laminar flow and implications for the genesis of massive sand beds.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2000.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Comparing flume and computer simulated turbidite flows – Implications for sediment deposition patterns and reservoir quality.
Bond, C. E., Baas, J. H., Vinnels, J., McCaffrey, W., Waltham, D. & McClean, S., 1 Ion 2008.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Comparison of spatio-temporal evolution of experimental particulate gravity flows at two different initial concentrations, based on velocity, grain size and density data.
Choux, C., Baas, J. H., McCaffrey, W. D. & Haughton, P. D., 1 Ion 2004.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Coupling flow and deposit properties of partly cohesive high-density turbidity currents: An experimental approach.
Manica, R., Baas, J. H., Peakall, J., Maestri, R. D. & Borges, A. O., 1 Ion 2008.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Critical parameters for cross-fault flow within deep marine clastic reservoirs: An integrated 3D stratigraphic and structural approach.
Bradbury, P. W., Freeman, S. R., Harris, S. D., Knipe, R. J., McCaffrey, W. D. & Baas, J. H., 1 Ion 2004.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Detection and quantification of suspended sediment concentration and stratification in open channel flows: development and first results using electrical resistance tomography.
Schlaberg, H. I., Baas, J. H., Wang, M., Best, J. L., Williams, R. A. & Peakall, J., 5 Medi 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Detection and quantification of suspension concentrations and sedimentation layers in channel flows using electrical resistance tomography.
Schlaberg, H. I., Baas, J. H., Wang, M., Best, J. L., Williams, R. A. & Peakall, J., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Enhanced fault seal evaluation of turbidite systems in mature basins: Examples from around the globe.
Bradbury, P. W., Freeman, S. R., Harris, S. D., Knipe, R. J., McCaffrey, W. D., Baas, J. H. & Lewis, G., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Experimental model for turbulence modulation in natural clay-laden flows.
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L., Peakall, J. & Wang, M., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Experimental passive fill of U-shaped burrows.
Kellman, P., Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Uchman, A., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Experimental turbidity current transport and deposition using scaled realistic bathymetry.
Baas, J. H., McCaffrey, W. D., Pattaci, M. & Wyton, J., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Flow behaviour of ponded turbidity currents: an experimental study.
Patacci, M., McCaffrey, W. M., Haughton, P., Baas, J. H. & Keevil, G., 1 Ion 2008.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Flow dynamics and depositional properties of cohesive mixed sand-mud currents with transient turbulent behaviour.
Baas, J. H., Best, J. L., Peakall, J., McCaffrey, B. & Wang, M., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Flume analogue of geometry, structure and texture of high-density turbidity current deposits at the mouth of deep-marine channels.
Baas, J. H. & Postma, G., 1 Ion 2002.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Grain fabric control on directional permeability in deep-marine sandstones.
Baas, J. H., McCaffrey, W. D., Hailwood, E. & Kay, M., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Looking inside turbidity currents: the effects of spatial and temporal changes in velocity, concentration and grain size on depositional properties.
Baas, J. H., McCaffrey, W. D., Choux, C. & Haughton, P. D., 1 Ion 2003.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Modelling rheological and turbulence regimes in kaolinite-rich sediment flows.
Silva Jacinto, R. & Baas, J. H., 1 Ion 2007.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Non-cohesive, mixed and cohesive high-density turbidity currents: Flow and deposit properties inferred from laboratory experiments.
Manica, R., Baas, J. H., De Oliveira Borges, A. L., Maestri, R. D., Peakall, J. & McCaffrey, W. D., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
On the flow of natural clay suspensions over smooth and rough beds.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2008.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Passive sediment filling of U-shaped animal burrows.
Kellman, P., Baas, J. H., Best, J. L. & Uchman, A., 1 Ion 2004.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Suspended and bedload dynamics in a tidally influenced river: the river Dyfi, Wales, UK.
Brewer, P., Vericat, D., Baas, J. H., Jago, C. F., Brasington, J., Wheaton, J. M. & Causer, F., 1 Ion 2007.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
TDURE : A mathematical model for the duration of deposition from decelerating high-density turbidity currents.
Baas, J. H., Van Dam, R. L. & Storms, J. E., 1 Ion 2000, t. 74-75.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Temporal flow structure of an experimental particulate density current linked to textural variation of the resultant flume deposit.
Barker, S., McCaffrey, B., Haughton, P., Baas, J. H. & Choux, C., 1 Ion 2004.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Textural characteristics of deep-marine massive sandstones: distinguishing between deposits of turbiditic and debris flow origin.
Baas, J. H., Nemec, W. & Ravnas, R., 1 Ion 2000.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
The Deep-Water Architecture Knowledge Base: Towards objective comparison of deep-marine sedimentary systems.
Baas, J. H. & McCaffrey, W. D., 1 Ion 2006.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
The river-estuarine transition zone (RETZ) of the Afon Dyfi (West Wales) as test bed for sediment transfer between river catchments and coastal environments.
Baas, J. H., Jago, C. F., Macklin, M. & CCCR Team, 1 Ion 2008.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence modulation behind ripples and dunes in clay-laden currents.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2004.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence modulation in clay-laden flows over ripples and dunes.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence modulation in clay-rich flows: Implications for depositional process and bed form geometry.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence modulation in high-concentration clay-rich flows and the possible origin of “massive” sand beds.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2000, t. 6-7.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Turbulence-modulated clay-laden flow over flat beds, ripple and dunes.
Baas, J. H. & Best, J. L., 1 Ion 2005.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur
- Cyhoeddwyd
Visualizing the flow fields of sediment-laden density currents.
Peakall, J., Best, J. L., Baas, J. H. & Al-Musallami, Z., 1 Ion 2000.Allbwn ymchwil: Cyfraniad at gynhadledd › Papur