Etch-free low loss silicon waveguides using hydrogen silsesquioxane oxidation masks

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Electronic versions

DOI

An etch-free fabrication technique for creating low loss silicon waveguides in the silicon-on-insulator material system is proposed and demonstrated. The approach consists of local oxidation of a silicon-on-insulator chip covered with a e-beam patterned hydrogen silsesquioxane mask. A single oxidation step converts hydrogen silsesquioxane to a glass-like compound and simultaneously defines the waveguides, bypassing the need for any wet or dry etching steps. The spectral response of ring resonators fabricated using this technique was used to characterize the waveguide losses. Intrinsic Q-factors as high as 1.57 × 106, corresponding to a waveguide loss of 0.35dB/cm, were measured.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18827-18832
Number of pages6
JournalOptics Express
Volume19
Issue number20
Early online date13 Sept 2011
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Sept 2011
View graph of relations