Inland Water Bodies in China: New Features Discovered in the Long-term Satellite Data
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In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, Vol. 116, No. 51, 17.12.2019, p. 25491-25496.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Inland Water Bodies in China: New Features Discovered in the Long-term Satellite Data
AU - Feng, S
AU - Liu, Shuguang
AU - Huang, Zhihong
AU - Jing, Lei
AU - Zhao, Meifang
AU - Peng, Xi
AU - Yan, Wende
AU - Wu, Yiping
AU - Lv, Yihe
AU - Smith, Andy
AU - McDonald, Morag
AU - Patil, Sopan
AU - Sarkissian, Arbi
AU - Shi, Zhihua
AU - Xia, Jun
AU - Ogbodo, U.S.
PY - 2019/12/17
Y1 - 2019/12/17
N2 - Water bodies (WBs) - lakes, ponds, and impoundments, provide essential ecosystem services for human society, yet their characteristics and changes over large areas remain elusive. Here we used unprecedented data layers derived from all Landsat images available between 1984 and 2015 to understand the overall characteristics and changes of WBs between two epochs (i.e., 1984-1999 and 2000-2015) in China. Results show that the abundance estimate of WBs greater than 1 km2 34 and the total WB surface area were 0.3-1.5 times and 0.2-0.5 times more than the previous estimates, respectively. The size-abundance and shoreline-area relationships of WBs in China conformed to the classic power scaling law, in contradiction to most previous studies. WB changes with various occurrence probabilities show widespread co-existence of disappearance of existent and emergence of new WBs across China driven primarily by human activities and climate change. Our results highlight the importance of using appropriate long-term satellite data to reveal the true properties and dynamics of WBs over large areas, which is essential for developing scaling theories and understanding the relative impacts of human activities and climate change on water resources in the world.
AB - Water bodies (WBs) - lakes, ponds, and impoundments, provide essential ecosystem services for human society, yet their characteristics and changes over large areas remain elusive. Here we used unprecedented data layers derived from all Landsat images available between 1984 and 2015 to understand the overall characteristics and changes of WBs between two epochs (i.e., 1984-1999 and 2000-2015) in China. Results show that the abundance estimate of WBs greater than 1 km2 34 and the total WB surface area were 0.3-1.5 times and 0.2-0.5 times more than the previous estimates, respectively. The size-abundance and shoreline-area relationships of WBs in China conformed to the classic power scaling law, in contradiction to most previous studies. WB changes with various occurrence probabilities show widespread co-existence of disappearance of existent and emergence of new WBs across China driven primarily by human activities and climate change. Our results highlight the importance of using appropriate long-term satellite data to reveal the true properties and dynamics of WBs over large areas, which is essential for developing scaling theories and understanding the relative impacts of human activities and climate change on water resources in the world.
KW - climate change
KW - inland water bodies
KW - land use change
KW - size-abundance
UR - https://www.pnas.org/content/116/51/25491/tab-figures-data
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.1910872116
DO - 10.1073/pnas.1910872116
M3 - Article
C2 - 31792172
VL - 116
SP - 25491
EP - 25496
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 51
ER -