The community as a language planning crossroads: macro and micro language planning in communities in Wales
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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In: Current issues in language planning, Vol. 20, No. 3, 27.05.2019, p. 207-225.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The community as a language planning crossroads
T2 - macro and micro language planning in communities in Wales
AU - Hodges, Rhian
AU - Prys, Cynog
N1 - 2018 Taylor & Francis. This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Taylor & Francis via the DOI in this record.
PY - 2019/5/27
Y1 - 2019/5/27
N2 - This paper teases out the meeting points between macro and micro language planning in Wales, and how these influence community language use in real terms. The paper draws upon data gathered from an evaluation of the Welsh Government’s strategy towards the maintenance and promotion of the Welsh language on a community level in Wales. Conducting this research provides an insight into how the community acts as a language planning crossroads where a plethora of factors contributes to language use within this sphere.Key findings report that many opportunities exist to use the Welsh language at macro and micro language planning levels within the communities, including opportunities provided via Welsh Government programmes. However, gaps in community provision exist and linguistic community interaction often occurred within daily, micro activities such as shopping and accessing services rather than within formally organised community activities at a macro level. Furthermore, evidence of existing complex language attitudes, ideologies and norms play a part in the daily negotiation and re-negotiation of language use on a micro level within these communities. This paper will argue that the WG participate in micro language planning in Wales by supplementing local activities via local actors within the communities studied.
AB - This paper teases out the meeting points between macro and micro language planning in Wales, and how these influence community language use in real terms. The paper draws upon data gathered from an evaluation of the Welsh Government’s strategy towards the maintenance and promotion of the Welsh language on a community level in Wales. Conducting this research provides an insight into how the community acts as a language planning crossroads where a plethora of factors contributes to language use within this sphere.Key findings report that many opportunities exist to use the Welsh language at macro and micro language planning levels within the communities, including opportunities provided via Welsh Government programmes. However, gaps in community provision exist and linguistic community interaction often occurred within daily, micro activities such as shopping and accessing services rather than within formally organised community activities at a macro level. Furthermore, evidence of existing complex language attitudes, ideologies and norms play a part in the daily negotiation and re-negotiation of language use on a micro level within these communities. This paper will argue that the WG participate in micro language planning in Wales by supplementing local activities via local actors within the communities studied.
KW - Community
KW - language norms
KW - micro language planning
KW - minority language
KW - Welsh language
U2 - 10.1080/14664208.2018.1495370
DO - 10.1080/14664208.2018.1495370
M3 - Article
VL - 20
SP - 207
EP - 225
JO - Current issues in language planning
JF - Current issues in language planning
SN - 1466-4208
IS - 3
ER -