School of Arts, Culture and Language
- Published
John Milton: Life, Work, and Thought
Campbell, G. & Corns, T. N., 1 Jan 2008, Oxford University Press.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
- Published
Jonson, Ben
Sabol, A. & Cunningham, J., 25 May 2016, Oxford: OUP.Research output: Other contribution › peer-review
- Published
Journey to the Past
Tully, C., Singer, R. & Williams, H., 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Web publication/site
- Published
Journey to the Past: Wales in historic travel writing from France and Germany
Tully, C., 1 Jan 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Web publication/site
- Published
Journey without Maps: R.S. Thomas’s Unpublished Ekphrastic Poems
Brown, T., 2013, In: Scintilla: The Journal of the Vaughan Association. 17, p. 63-81Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
- Published
Judging by the Hand: Handwriting and Character in Victorian Literary Culture
Koehler, K., 1 Dec 2018, Victorian Judgement. Gregory, J. R., Bautz, A. & Grey, D. (eds.). RoutledgeResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Junge Identitäten und die Wende
Saunders, A., Barker, P. (ed.), Ohse, M. D. (ed.) & Tate, D. (ed.), 1 Jan 2007, Views from Abroad: Die DDR aus britischer Perspektive. 2007 ed. Bertelsmann Verlag, p. 137-147Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Just how "Scottish" is the "Scottish" Symphony? Thoughts on poetic content and form in Mendelssohn's opus 56
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C., Cooper, J. M. (ed.) & Prandi, J. (ed.), 1 Jan 2002, The Mendelssohns at the Millennium. 2002 ed. OUP, p. 147-165Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
- Published
Justice, Love and Relationships in the Workplace.
Harper, J. M., 16 Jun 2003.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Justice, love, and relationships in the work place.
Harper, J. M., 1 Jan 2003, In: Journal of the Association of Anglican Musicians. 12, 6, p. 1-8Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Kamini's rural rap: a study of minority identities, new media, and music
Ervine, J., 4 Aug 2011, In: Contemporary French Civilization. 36, 1-2, p. 127-140Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Kammermusik mit Klavier. Die Synthese von konzertantem Stil und "vernünftigem Gespräch".
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C. & Schmidt, M. (ed.), 1 Jan 2006, Das Mozart-Handbuch Bd.2 Mozarts Klavier- und Kammermusik. 2006 ed. Laaber Verlag, p. 177-219Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Kampf in der Werkstatt - Kampf um die Werkstatt: Spuren von Johannes Brahms’ kompositorischer Arbeit in der 2. Symphonie und ihre editorische Darstellung
Pascall, R. J. & Struck, M., 1 Jan 2003, In: Die Musikforschung. 56, p. 382-390Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Kardinal - Konfessor - Komponist: Otto von Waldburg, Pedro de Soto und Jacobus de Kerle im Dienst der katholischen Reform
Leitmeir, C. T. & Nicolaci, M. (ed.), 26 Jul 2016, Otto Truchsess von Waldburg (1514-1573). Schnell & Steiner, p. 173-198Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Karl Marx yn 200 oed
Price, A., 31 Jul 2018, In: O'r Pedwar Gwynt. 7, p. 3-4 2 p., 1.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
- Published
Karlheinz Stockhausen: MANTRA for two pianists and live electronics
Pestova, X., 1 Jan 2009Research output: Non-textual form › Performance
- Published
Kate Roberts
Williams, D., 29 Oct 2020, The Literary Encyclopedia: Welsh Writing and Culture, 400-present. Bohata, K., Mottram, S. & Singer, R. (eds.). Literary Dictionary Company Ltd., Vol. 1.2.2.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
- Published
Kebabs, clichés and communities: a study of Lil Maaz’s Mange du kebab
Ervine, J., 5 Sept 2009.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
King Arthur in Middle English Brut Chronicles and Genealogies
Radulescu, R. & Rajsic, J., 1 Feb 2020, La tradition arthurienne tardive en Angleterre et en Écosse : du Moyen Âge au début de l’Époque Moderne, vol. III, part IV: Late Arthurian Traditions in England and Scotland: Medieval to Early Modern. Putter, A. & Radulescu, R. (eds.). Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes, p. 1057-1082Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
King Lear: A Critical Guide
Hiscock, A. W. (ed.), Hiscock, A. (ed.) & Hopkins, L. (ed.), 1 Jan 2011, 2011 ed. Continuum Publishing Corporation.Research output: Book/Report › Book › peer-review
- Published
Kitty Clive, or The Fair Songster
Cunningham, J., 5 May 2021, In: Eighteenth Century Studies. 54, 3, p. 734-736 3 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Book/Film/Article review › peer-review
- Published
Klang, Zeichen, Schrift. Zwei Fallstudien zur schriftlichen Vermittlung und Überlieferung von Musik im Mittelalter und der frühen Neuzei
Leitmeir, C. T., Bussman, B. (ed.), Hausmann, A. (ed.), Kreft, A. (ed.) & Logemann, C. (ed.), 1 Jan 2005, Übertragungen’: Formen und Konzepte von Reproduktion in Mittelalter und Früher Neuzeit. 2005 ed. Walter de Gruyter & Co, p. 43-76Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Knight Prisoner: Thomas Malory, Then and Now
Field, P. J., 1 Dec 2014, In: Medium Aevum. 83, 2, p. 342Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Konzerte "a quattro": KV 413-415 und KV 449
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C., Brügge, J. (ed.) & Knispel, C. M. (ed.), 1 Jan 2006, Mozart-Handbuch: vol. 1: Orchesterwerke und Konzerte. 2006 ed. Laaber Verlag, p. 235-251Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Konzertierende Gradualmusik im Widerstreit der Meinungen und Stilarten.
Leitmeir, C. T., 1 Jan 2006.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Kubrick: An Odyssey
Kolker, R. P. & Abrams, N., 18 Jan 2024, London: Faber & Faber. 656 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Unpublished
Kubrick & Race: Some Thoughts
Abrams, N., 2021, (Unpublished).Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Kubrick and Childhood
Abrams, N., 14 Jan 2021, The Bloomsbury Companion to Stanley Kubrick. New York: BloomsburyResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Kubrick and Psychoanalysis
Abrams, N. & Hunter, I. Q., 14 Jan 2021, The Bloomsbury Companion to Stanley Kubrick. Abrams, N. & Hunter, IQ. (eds.). New York: BloomsburyResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Kubrick and The Paranoid Style: Antisemitism, Conspiracy Theories, and The Shining
Abrams, N., 1 Jul 2020, In: Senses of Cinema. 95Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
- Published
Kubrick and the Critics
Frame, G., 14 Jan 2021, The Bloomsbury Companion to Stanley Kubrick. Abrams, N. & Hunter, I. Q. (eds.). BloomsburyResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Kubrick's Cube: Stanley Kubrick, Judaism, and His Jewish Heirs
Abrams, N., 20 Feb 2020, After Kubrick: A Filmmaker’s Legacy. Szaniawski, J. (ed.). New York: Bloomsbury, 24 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Kubrick’s Jewesses Onscreen and Offscreen
Abrams, N., Dec 2021, In: Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies. 39, 3, p. 210-242Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Kugelmann
Leitmeir, C. T. & Finscher, L. (ed.), 1 Jan 2003, Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 2nd edition ed. Ludwig Finscher, Personenteil vol. 10. 2003 ed. Bärenreiter / Metzler, p. 802-4Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Künstlerische Avantgardeforschung und Institutionskritik in Christoph Schlingensiefs Müllfestspiele (1996), Seven X (1999) und Erster Attaistischer Kongress (2002)
Pogoda, S., 25 Mar 2019, Christoph Schlingensief und die Avantgarde. Knapp, L., Lindholm, S. & Pogoda, S. (eds.). Fink VerlagResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
L'arte di perdere peso di Mario Fortunato, ovvero il paradigma dell'esilio in eta contemporanea'.
Rorato, L., 1 Jan 2002, In: Annali d'Italianistica.. 20, p. 343-354Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
LEBENSLIEDER (complete): Version for Chamber Ensemble
Lewis, A., 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
LEBENSLIEDER: Daybreak: Version for Chamber Ensemble
Lewis, A., 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
LEBENSLIEDER: Nachtmusik: Version for Chamber Ensemble
Lewis, A., 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
LEBENSLIEDER: Scherzo: Version for Chamber Ensemble
Lewis, A., 2018Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
LLYWELYN-WILLIAMS, ALUN (ALUN RHUN LLEWELYN WILLIAMS), (1913 - 1988), bardd a beirniad llenyddol
Wiliams, G., 7 Aug 2018, Y Bywgraffiadur Cymreig. National Library of Wales (NLW)Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
- Published
La Ballade des sans-papiers: Dix ans après
Ervine, J., 1 Sept 2007, In: French Studies Bulletin. 28, 104, p. 64-67Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
La cultura del consenso como lenguaje literario
Miguelez-Carballeira, H., 23 May 2022, España comparada: literatura, lengua y política en la cultura contemporánea. Claesson, C. (ed.). Granada: Comares, p. 55-72Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
La forma del passato: questioni identitarie nella letteratura e nel cinema italini a partire dagli anni ottanta.
Gola, S. (ed.) & Rorato, L. (ed.), 1 Jan 2007, 2007 ed. Peter Lang.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
La realtà metropolitana del duemila. Ambarabà di Giuseppe Culicchia e City di Alessandro Baricco: due opere a confronto.
Rorato, L., 1 Jun 2001, In: Narrativa. 20-21, p. 243-261Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
La tradition tardive en Angleterre et en Écosse" du Moyen Âge au début de l'époque moderne: Late Arthurian Traditions in England and Scotland: Medieval to Early Modern
Radulescu, R. (ed.) & Putter, A. D. (ed.), 1 Feb 2020, Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes. 100 p. (La Matière Arthurienne Tardive en Europe 1270-1530)Research output: Book/Report › Book › peer-review
- Published
Lachrimae Dei.
Harper, J. M. & Harper, J. M., 1 Jan 2007Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
- Published
- Published
Language Files: Materials for an Introduction to Language and Linguistics
Bergmann, A., Hall, K. & Ross, S., 2007, 10 ed. Columbus, OH: The Ohio State University Press.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Language Isolationism
Bushell, A., 13 May 2010Research output: Non-textual form › Web publication/site
- Published
Language and Characterization in Mercè Rodoreda's La Plaça del Diamant: Towards a Third Translation into English.
Miguelez-Carballeira, H., 1 Jan 2003, In: The Translator. 9, p. 101-124Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language and Technology in Wales: Volume I
Prys, D. (ed.), Jones, D., Prys, G., Watkins, G., Cooper, S., Roberts, J. C., Butcher, P., Farhat, L., Teahan, W. & Prys, M., 5 Oct 2021, Bangor: Prifysgol Bangor University. 120 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Language and Time: A Cognitive Linguistics Approach
Evans, V. F., 31 Oct 2013, Cambridge University Press.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Language and the Internet.
Crystal, D., 1 Jan 2006, Cambridge University Press.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Language and thought in bilinguals: The case of grammatical number and nonverbal classification preferences.
Athanasopoulos, P. & Kasai, C., 1 Jan 2008, In: Applied Psycholinguistics. 29, 1, p. 105-123Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language attitudes and identity in a North Wales town: “something different about Caernarfon”?
Williams, E., 1 Jan 2009, In: International Journal of the Sociology of Language. 2009, 195, p. 63-91Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language interaction in early bilingual phonology and the continuity in phonological development.
Mennen, I. C., Gordeeva, O., Mennen, I. & Scobbie, J. M., 1 Jan 2006.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Language non-selective syntactic activation in early bilinguals: the effect of verbal fluency
Sanoudaki, E. & Thierry, G., 2015, In: International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. 18, 5, p. 548-560Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language planning for Italian regional languages: the case of Lombard and Sicilian
Coluzzi, P., Brasca, L., Trizzino, M. & Scuri, S., 2018, Linguistic regionalism in Eastern Europe and beyond. Berlin: Peter Lang, Vol. 31. p. 274-298Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Language profiles of Welsh-English bilingual children with Down syndrome
Ward, B. & Sanoudaki, E., Sept 2021, In: Journal of Communication Disorders. 93, 106126.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language skills in Greek-English bilingual children attending Greek supplementary schools in England
Papastergiou, A. & Sanoudaki, E., 14 Sept 2022, In: International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. 25, 8, p. 2834-2852Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Language transmission among bilingual parents in Wales: background
Gathercole, V., Thomas, E., Deuchar, M. & Williams, E., 2007, Language Transmission in Bilingual Families in Wales. Gathercole, V. (ed.). Cardiff : Welsh Language Board, p. 12-14 3 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Language, Translation, and Imperialism
Baumgarten, S., 25 Oct 2015, The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism. Palgrave Macmillan, p. 513-517 5 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
- Published
Languages and Higher Education.
Bushell, A., 29 Jan 2001.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Late Medieval Liturgies Enacted: The Experience of Worship in Cathedral and Parish Church
Harper, S. E. (ed.), Williamson, M. (ed.) & Barnwell, P. (ed.), 15 Jan 2016, 1st ed. London: Routledge. 392 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Late Medieval Secular Song
Rees, S., 30 Nov 1998, In: Early Music. 26, 4, p. 681-684 4 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Book/Film/Article review › peer-review
- Published
Late-Victorian Polemics about Sexual Knowledge in Thomas Hardy and Sarah Grand
Koehler, K., Jan 2020, In: English Literature in Transition, 1880-1920. 63, 2, p. 211-233Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
LauraKolb, Fictions of Credit in the Age of Shakespeare. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. x + 223 pp. £60.00. ISBN 978‐0‐19‐885969‐7 (hb)
Kay Price, V., Feb 2023, In: Renaissance Studies. 37, 1, p. 127-130 4 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
- Published
Laurie Maguire, The Rhetoric of the Page (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020), xx+289 pp
Durrant, M., Jul 2022, In: Modern Language Review. 117, 3, p. 480-482 2 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Book/Film/Article review › peer-review
- Published
Law Texts and their Sources in Late Medieval Wales: The Case of H and Tails of other Legal Manuscripts.
Roberts, S. E., 1 Dec 2008, In: Welsh History Review. 24, 2, p. 41-59Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Layers, Textures, and Structures: Towards a Theory of Narrative Space in Post-Minimal Music
Ap Sion, P., 1 Apr 2024, Music and its Narrative Potential. Van Nerom, C., Peeters, A. & Bouckaert, B. (eds.). Brill, p. 237–270 33 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Le Cheval Gris.
ap Sion, P. E. & Ap-Sion, P. E., 1 Jan 2003Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
Le Conte, Bartholomeus
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C. & Finscher, L. (ed.), 1 Jan 2003, Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart. 2003 ed. Bärenreiter / Metzler, p. 1425Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Leaving the myth behind: A reply to Adger (2015)
Evans, V. F., Behme, C. & Evans, V., 19 Jun 2015, In: Lingua. 162, p. 159-169Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Leda
Conran, A., 1 Mar 2019, Renegade Wales: Thirteen Stories from Revolutionary Voices in Welsh Literature. Kolkata, India: Bee Books, p. 11-22 11 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
- Published
Lehrer wider Willen? Felix Mendelssohn als Pädagoge
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C. & Seidel, W. (ed.), 1 Jan 2004, Dem Stolz und der Zierde unserer Stadt. Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy und Leipzig (Leipzig. Musik und Stadt. Studien und Dokumente: 1). 2004 ed. Peters, p. 149-61Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Leipziger Ausgabe der Werke Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdys, ser. I, vol. 5
Schmidt-Beste, T. C. & Schmidt, T. C. (ed.), 1 Jan 2005, 2005 ed. Breitkopf.Research output: Book/Report › Scholarly edition
- Published
Leisure, refuge and solidarity: messages in visitors’ books as microforms of travel writing
Singer, R. C., 2016, In: Studies in Travel Writing. 20, 4, p. 392-408Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Leopold Mozarts Versuch einer Anweisung, ein Klavierkonzert zu komponieren. Zur Entstehung und Funktion der Pasticcio-Konzerte KV 37, 39, 40 und 41.
Leitmeir, C. T., 1 Jan 2007, In: Mozart Studien. 16, p. 49-90Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Leopold Mozart’s ‘Essay on the True Art of Writing Keyboard Concertos’. On the Genesis and Function of the Concerto Arrangements K. 37, 39, 40 and 41.
Leitmeir, C. T., 1 Jan 2006.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Les banlieues and Les Bleus: Political and media discourse about sport and society in France
Ervine, J., 1 Feb 2014, In: French Cultural Studies. 25, 1, p. 70-81Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Les relations amicales et artistiques entre Koechlin et Manuel de Falla.
Collins, C. G. & Collins, C., 1 Jan 2006.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
- Published
Les relations amicales et artistiques entre Koechlin et Manuel de Falla.
Collins, C. G., Collins, C. & Benoit-Otis, M. H. (ed.), 1 Jan 2010, Charles Koechlin: Compositeur et Humaniste. 2010 ed. Librairie Philosophique Vrin, p. 527-543Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Lesser languages in Modern Europe: the case of Italy
Tamburelli, M., 2013, Proceedings of the 4th ENIEDA Conference on Linguistic and Intercultural Education.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
- Published
Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence.
Flinn, P. E. & Flinn, P., 1 Jan 2005Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
Letale Mutterliebe. Szenen einer Mutter-Kind-Beziehung zwischen Traum und Trauma in Wolframs von Eschenbach Parzivâl
Mullneritsch, H., 1 Aug 2010, In: Concilium medii aevi. 13, p. 19-44 25 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Letteratura come fantasticazione. In conversazione con Gianni Celati
Rorato, L. (ed.) & Spunta, M. (ed.), 1 Jan 2009, 2009 ed. Edwin Mellen Press.Research output: Book/Report › Book
- Published
Lexical Acquisition and Simultaneous Bilingualism
Tamburelli, M., 2007, Two or More Languages: proceedings of the 9th Nordic Conference on Bilingualism, University of Joensuu, Finland. Nikolaev, A. (ed.). Vol. 41.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
- Published
Lexical alignment in triadic communication
Foltz, A., Gaspers, J., Thiele, K., Stenneken, P. & Cimiano, P., 13 Feb 2015, In: Frontiers in Psychology. 6, 127Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
Lexical frequency in specific language impairment: accuracy and error data from two nonword repetition tests.
Jones, G., Tamburelli, M., Watson, S. E., Gobet, F. & Pine, J. M., 1 Dec 2010, In: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.. 53, 6, p. 1642-1655Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
- Published
- Published
Lexicon (2012 - Wellcome Trust project)
Lewis, A. P., 1 Jan 2012Research output: Non-textual form › Composition
- Published
Lhéritier, Jean
Schmidt, T. C., Schmidt-Beste, T. C. & Finscher, L. (ed.), 1 Jan 2004, Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart. 2004 ed. Bärenreiter / Metzler, p. 56-59Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
- Published
Life in the hiatus: New Doctor Who Fans, 1989-2005
Jones, C., 2013, Fan Phenomena: Doctor Who. Booth, P. (ed.). Intellect Books, p. 38-49 12 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
- Published
Lifting the Flap: Anatomical pop-up books, introduced in the 16th century, took anatomy out of the lecture hall and into the home.
Killacky, M., 7 Jul 2022, In: History Today. 72, 7Research output: Contribution to journal › Article